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Updated: May 16, 2026

Synthesis of pH Dependent Pyrazole, Imidazole, and Isoindolone Dipyrrinone Fluorophores using a Claisen-Schmidt Condensation Approach
Published on: June 10, 2021
Pyridone fused boron-dipyrromethenes: synthesis and properties
Chunchang Zhao1, Jinxin Zhang, Xuzhe Wang
1Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China. zhaocchang@ecust.edu.cn
Abstract:
In this paper a general procedure for the introduction of pyridone moiety was developed, using a Friedländer reaction, for post-modification of ready-made BODIPY core, from which three pyridone-fused BODIPYs 1, 2 and 3 were generated. This method is complementary to the classical method for obtaining aromatic ring-fused BODIPYs, which begins with the condensation of the corresponding aromatic ring-fused pyrroles. These pyridone-fused BODIPYs are distinctive, possessing favorable photophysical characteristics with strong absorption, high bright orange fluorescence and easy reduction due to the electron-withdrawing effect of the fused pyridone moiety. More important, these BODIPYs bear reactive functions which are applicable in proteins labeling by bioorthogonal chemical reactions.
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