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Updated: May 16, 2026
05:10
Gasless Endoscopic Thyroidectomy via the Trans-Axillary Approach
Published on: September 15, 2023
Thyroid abscess. A case series and literature review
Camila Céspedes1, Paola Duran, Carolina Uribe
1Unidad de Endocrinología Pediátrica, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Departamento de Pediatría, Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia. ccespedes@javeriana.edu.co
Summary
Thyroid abscess is a rare pediatric condition. Congenital remnants like pyriform sinus fistulas and prior thyroid disease are key risk factors, necessitating imaging and potential surgical intervention.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Endocrinology
- Otolaryngology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Thyroid abscess is an uncommon pediatric condition.
- Predisposing factors include prior thyroid disease and congenital anomalies such as pyriform sinus fistulas.
Observation:
- The typical presentation involves fever, neck pain, and a palpable neck mass.
- Diagnostic confirmation relies on clinical evaluation and imaging studies, including ultrasound and computed tomography (CT).
Findings:
- A barium swallow is crucial for identifying associated pyriform sinus fistulas.
- Surgical drainage is often a necessary component of management.
Implications:
- Early diagnosis and identification of underlying fistulas are vital for effective treatment of pediatric thyroid abscess.
- This case series highlights diagnostic and management strategies in a Colombian cohort.
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