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Related Concept Videos

Cell-mediated Immune Responses01:40

Cell-mediated Immune Responses

Overview
Tissue Transplantation01:24

Tissue Transplantation

Tissue transplantation is a significant medical procedure involving the transfer of cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the primary aim of restoring lost functions. This procedure is crucial in treating a broad spectrum of diseases, including kidney diseases, liver failure, heart disease, and certain types of cancers.
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 16, 2026

Small Bowel Transplantation In Mice
36:30

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Published on: August 20, 2007

Immunologic challenges in small bowel transplantation.

M Berger1, A Zeevi, D G Farmer

  • 1Immunology R&D, CSL Behring, LLC, King of Prussia, PA, USA. mel.berger@cslbehring.com

American Journal of Transplantation : Official Journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
|November 28, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Small-bowel transplantation (SBT) success hinges on managing immune responses. Monitoring antidonor antibodies and utilizing therapies like complement inhibitors are key to improving long-term graft survival.

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 16, 2026

Small Bowel Transplantation In Mice
36:30

Small Bowel Transplantation In Mice

Published on: August 20, 2007

Orthotopic Small Bowel Transplantation in Rats
09:16

Orthotopic Small Bowel Transplantation in Rats

Published on: November 6, 2012

A Rat Graft Rejection Model of Intestinal Transplantation with Exteriorized Ileostomy for Longitudinal Prognosis Assessment
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A Rat Graft Rejection Model of Intestinal Transplantation with Exteriorized Ileostomy for Longitudinal Prognosis Assessment

Published on: June 10, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Transplantation immunology
  • Graft acceptance mechanisms
  • Immunosuppression strategies

Background:

  • Small-bowel and multivisceral transplantation have increased following tacrolimus introduction.
  • Graft immune activation occurs rapidly due to ischemia-reperfusion injury and luminal factors.
  • The role of the liver in promoting allograft acceptance requires further elucidation.

Framework:

  • Innate immune system activation in the graft necessitates control by regulatory cells.
  • Anti-donor antibodies, particularly anti-HLA, significantly impact long-term graft survival.
  • Development of de novo HLA antibodies or increased antibody function (e.g., C1q binding) elevates graft loss risk.

Implementation:

  • Monitoring antidonor antibody production is crucial for assessing graft status.
  • Investigating the mechanisms behind liver inclusion in allografts may reveal acceptance pathways.
  • Therapeutic strategies targeting immune responses are essential for successful transplantation.

Implications:

  • Improved monitoring of antidonor antibodies can predict graft outcomes.
  • Novel therapies, such as complement inhibitors, offer promise for enhancing graft survival.
  • Further research into immune regulation and antibody-mediated rejection is vital for advancing small-bowel transplantation.