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Related Concept Videos

Cancer Prevention02:59

Cancer Prevention

Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Cancer Prevention02:59

Cancer Prevention

Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Cancer02:18

Cancer

Cancers arise due to mutations in genes involved in the regulation of cell division, which leads to unrestricted cell proliferation. Modern science and medicine have made great strides in the understanding and treatment of cancer, including eradicating cancer in some patients. However, there is still no cure for cancer. This is largely due to the fact that cancer is a large group of many diseases.
Cancer Stem Cells and Tumor Maintenance02:40

Cancer Stem Cells and Tumor Maintenance

Early diagnosis and treatment can often cure cancer. However, even with treatment, residual cells called cancer stem cells (CSC) might remain, often causing tumor recurrence. These cancer stem cells possess the potential for self-renewal and multi-lineage differentiation and are often responsible for the therapeutic resistance displayed in most cancers.
Cancer stem cells are thought to originate from tissue-specific normal stem cells or progenitor cells. The normal stem cells usually reside in...
Cancer-Critical Genes I: Proto-oncogenes01:33

Cancer-Critical Genes I: Proto-oncogenes

Genes usually encode proteins necessary for the proper functioning of a healthy cell. Mutations can often cause changes to the gene expression pattern, thereby altering the phenotype.
When the function of certain critical genes, especially those involved in cell cycle regulation and cell growth signaling cascades, gets disrupted, it upsets the cell cycle progression. Such cells with unchecked cell cycles start proliferating uncontrollably and eventually develop into tumors.
Such genes that act...
Cancer-Critical Genes I: Proto-oncogenes01:33

Cancer-Critical Genes I: Proto-oncogenes

Genes usually encode proteins necessary for the proper functioning of a healthy cell. Mutations can often cause changes to the gene expression pattern, thereby altering the phenotype.
When the function of certain critical genes, especially those involved in cell cycle regulation and cell growth signaling cascades, gets disrupted, it upsets the cell cycle progression. Such cells with unchecked cell cycles start proliferating uncontrollably and eventually develop into tumors.
Such genes that act...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 16, 2026

Discovery of Driver Genes in Colorectal HT29-derived Cancer Stem-Like Tumorspheres
06:52

Discovery of Driver Genes in Colorectal HT29-derived Cancer Stem-Like Tumorspheres

Published on: July 22, 2020

Predicting cancer drivers: are we there yet?

Vidhya G Krishnan1, Pauline C Ng1

  • 1Computational and Mathematical Biology, Genome Institute of Singapore, 60 Biopolis Street, Genome, #02-01, Singapore 138672.

Genome Medicine
|November 28, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Identifying cancer-driving genomic variants is crucial for targeted therapy. The transFIC tool enhances the prediction of somatic point mutations, aiding cancer researchers in sequencing projects.

Area of Science:

  • Genomic Medicine
  • Cancer Genomics
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Genomic variants play a critical role in cancer development and therapeutic response.
  • Accurate identification of cancer-driving mutations is essential for effective targeted cancer therapies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce transFIC, a tool designed to identify somatic point mutations driving cancer in sequencing projects.
  • To improve the functional prediction scores of existing mutation prediction tools.

Main Methods:

  • The transFIC tool is developed as a web service, a stand-alone program, and a website.
  • It integrates and enhances prediction scores from established mutation prediction tools.

Main Results:

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Studying Pancreatic Cancer Stem Cell Characteristics for Developing New Treatment Strategies
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Studying Pancreatic Cancer Stem Cell Characteristics for Developing New Treatment Strategies

Published on: June 20, 2015

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Discovery of Driver Genes in Colorectal HT29-derived Cancer Stem-Like Tumorspheres
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Discovery of Driver Genes in Colorectal HT29-derived Cancer Stem-Like Tumorspheres

Published on: July 22, 2020

Studying Pancreatic Cancer Stem Cell Characteristics for Developing New Treatment Strategies
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Studying Pancreatic Cancer Stem Cell Characteristics for Developing New Treatment Strategies

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  • transFIC improves the accuracy of functional prediction scores for somatic point mutations.
  • The tool provides a valuable resource for cancer researchers analyzing sequencing data.
  • Conclusions:

    • transFIC offers an improved method for identifying cancer-driving mutations.
    • This tool will assist researchers in targeting genomic variants for cancer therapy.