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Narcissism and loneliness
1Stockholm Gerontology Research Center, Karolinska Institute.
International Journal of Aging & Human Development
|January 1, 1990
Summary
Early childhood narcissistic intrusion is linked to later-life loneliness in elderly women. Loneliness was more severe if mothers were housewives, suggesting a significant impact of parental influence on adult emotional well-being.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Developmental Psychology
- Social Psychology
Background:
- Narcissistic intrusion in early childhood can lead to later-life psychological difficulties.
- Loneliness is a significant issue affecting elderly populations worldwide.
- Parental influence and family dynamics play a crucial role in shaping an individual's emotional landscape.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the long-term effects of narcissistic intrusion during childhood on feelings of loneliness in elderly women.
- To explore the relationship between parental influence, specifically maternal role (housewife vs. non-housewife), and loneliness in old age.
- To examine the interplay between social position, family orientation, and loneliness in elderly women.
Main Methods:
- A study was conducted on elderly women in Stockholm, Sweden.
- Participants were categorized based on the intrusiveness of parental influence during their childhood.
- Data collected included information on maternal occupation (housewife/non-housewife) and social position.
Main Results:
- Elderly women who experienced narcissistic intrusion in childhood reported greater loneliness in old age compared to those with non-intrusive parental influence.
- Loneliness was found to be more severe among women whose mothers were housewives.
- A correlation between social position and loneliness was observed, but only in women with non-intrusive family backgrounds and whose mothers were housewives.
Conclusions:
- Childhood narcissistic intrusion is a significant etiological factor contributing to loneliness in later life.
- Maternal role and family dynamics, particularly within non-intrusive environments, are associated with varying degrees of loneliness in elderly women.
- Further research is warranted to fully understand the long-term psychological impact of early childhood experiences on adult emotional well-being.