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Vasectomy is a surgical form of male sterilization that involves severing and sealing the vasa deferentia, preventing sperm from mixing with semen during ejaculation. Because a vasectomy does not impact the testes' ability to produce testosterone, hormone levels, libido, and sexual function generally remain unchanged. While vasectomy is highly effective in preventing pregnancy, with a success rate near 99.85%, rare cases of recanalization (spontaneous reconnection) can occur. Although vasectomy...

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Treatment Model for Young Patients with Psychogenic Erectile Dysfunction and Resultant Infertility

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Demand for male contraception.

Emily Dorman¹, David Bishai

¹Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Suite E4622, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.

Expert Review of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research

|November 29, 2012

Summary

Despite decades of research, no male contraceptive is available beyond condoms. This study explores male birth control research, challenges, and market potential for new methods.

Area of Science:

Reproductive Health
Contraception Development
Public Health Policy

Background:

The biological basis for male contraception is well-established, yet no viable alternatives to condoms exist.
Men currently rely on female-controlled methods, barrier methods, vasectomy, or abstinence for fertility control.
Pharmaceutical industry investment has declined, leaving non-profits and public entities to drive male contraceptive research.

Purpose of the Study:

To explore the historical developments and current challenges in male contraception research.
To provide preliminary market size estimates for a safe and effective male contraceptive.
To assess the potential market for novel male birth control methods.

Main Methods:

Review of historical and current male contraception research.

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Analysis of market demand forecasts and investment needs.

Preliminary market size estimation using available data.

Main Results:

Significant research progress has been made, but market entry remains a major hurdle.
Uncertainty in market demand and high costs for safety demonstration deter investment.
Preliminary data suggests a potential market for effective male contraceptives.

Conclusions:

The development of male contraception faces significant financial and market challenges.
Continued investment and research are crucial to bring male contraceptive options to market.
Understanding market potential is key to attracting necessary funding for novel male methods.