Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 16, 2026

An Electrochemical Cholesteric Liquid Crystalline Device for Quick and Low-Voltage Color Modulation
Published on: February 27, 2019
Highly circularly polarized white light using a combination of white polymer light-emitting diode and wideband
Hyun-Jung Lee1, Bo Ram Lee, Suk-Won Choi
1School of Mechanical and Advanced Materials Engineering/Low Dimensional Carbon Materials Center, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, UNIST-gil 50, Ulsan 689-805, South Korea.
Abstract:
We present a simple and intriguing device that generates highly circularly polarized white light. It comprises white polymer light-emitting diodes (WPLEDs) attached to a wideband cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) reflector with a wide photonic bandgap (PBG) covering the visible range. The degree of circular polarization realized is very high over the visible range. The wide PBG was realized by introducing a gradient in pitch of the cholesteric helix by controlling the twisting power within the CLC medium. WPLEDs fabricated using a ternary (red, green, and blue) fluorescent polymer blend with the same moiety showed a low turn-on voltage, high brightness, high efficiency, and good color stability.

