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Implementation of a Permeable Membrane Insert-based Infection System to Study the Effects of Secreted Bacterial Toxins on Mammalian Host Cells
Published on: August 19, 2016
Epidemiology and pathogenicity of zoonotic streptococci
Marcus Fulde1, Peter Valentin-Weigand
1Medizinische Hochschule Honnover Institut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Krankenhaushygiene, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany. fulde.marcus@mh-hannover.de
Abstract:
Zoonotic infections caused by Streptococcus spp. have been neglected in spite of the fact that frequency and severity of outbreaks increased dramatically in recent years. This may be due to non-identification since respective species are often not considered in human medical diagnostic procedures. On the other hand, an expanding human population concomitant with an increasing demand for food and the increased number of companion animals favour conditions for host species adaptation of animal streptococci. This review aims to give an overview on streptococcal zoonoses with focus on epidemiology and pathogenicity of four major zoonotic species, Streptococcus canis, Streptococcus equi sub. zooepidemicus, Streptococcus iniae and Streptococcus suis.
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