Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 16, 2026

Assessment of Cardiac Morphological and Functional Changes in Mouse Model of Transverse Aortic Constriction by Echocardiographic Imaging
Published on: June 21, 2016
Age-related alterations in cardiac geometry in formerly preeclamptic women and healthy parous controls: an
Chahinda Ghossein-Doha1, Sander M J van Kuijk, Marc E A Spaanderman
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands. c.ghossein@maastrichtuniversity.nl
Introduction:
Preeclamptic pregnancies induce concentric left ventricular hypertrophy instead of eccentric left ventricular hypertrophy as seen in healthy pregnancies. Although these differences persist for at least several months postpartum, the long-term fate of these changes is unknown.
Objective:
To explore the age-related changes in cardiovascular structure and function in formerly preeclamptic women relative to parous controls.
Methods:
A total of 20 formerly preeclamptic women and 8 parous controls underwent 2 echocardiograms at 1 and 14 years of postpartum. With the nonparametric Mann-Whitney U test and the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test, we analyzed the between-group differences in cardiac structure and function at both time points and the time-related changes in these indices.
Results:
Left ventricular geometry and dimensions and systolic function were comparable in the 2 study groups at both time points. The age-related decline in E/A ratio and increase in intraventricular septum thickness were noted in both groups over time, without appreciable differences between groups.
Conclusion:
A history of preeclampsia does not affect the age-related cardiac remodeling over a period of 14 years.
Related Concept Videos
Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray
Definition and Purpose
An X-ray, or radiograph, is a non-invasive method that uses ionizing radiation to take images of internal structures. It is mainly used in cardiac imaging to examine the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels, aiming to identify abnormalities in the heart's size, shape, and position, such as heart failure, congenital defects, and vascular...

