Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 16, 2026

Handheld Metal Detector Screening for Metallic Foreign Body Ingestion in Children
Published on: September 11, 2018
Cracking the case of foreign body aspiration
Margaret Hayes1, David Feller-Kopman, Lonny Yarmus
1*Department of Medicine †Division of Interventional Pulmonology, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD.
Foreign body aspiration is rare in adults, usually involving food. This case highlights an unusual adult foreign body aspiration of a crack vial causing airway obstruction, requiring urgent removal.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonology
- Emergency Medicine
- Toxicology
Background:
- Foreign body aspiration is a common cause of unintentional death in children.
- It is uncommon in adults, typically involving food particles in patients with impaired swallowing or consciousness.
- Central airway obstruction can present with severe respiratory distress.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report an atypical case of foreign body aspiration in an adult.
- To highlight the potential for unusual objects to cause airway compromise.
- To emphasize the importance of considering foreign body aspiration in adults with unexplained respiratory symptoms.
Main Methods:
- Case report of an adult patient presenting with dyspnea and pleuritic chest pain.
- Diagnostic workup including imaging (implied).
- Urgent rigid bronchoscopy for foreign body removal.
Main Results:
- A crack vial was identified as the aspirated foreign body.
- The object caused obstruction in the left mainstem bronchus.
- Successful removal of the foreign body via rigid bronchoscopy.
Conclusions:
- Foreign body aspiration in adults can occur with atypical objects and presentations.
- Central airway obstruction by foreign bodies requires prompt diagnosis and intervention.
- Rigid bronchoscopy is an effective treatment for removing large central airway foreign bodies.
Related Concept Videos
Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques
Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due to...
Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway
Equipment Required
Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management