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Published on: September 18, 2018
Use of electronic data capture in a clinical trial on infant feeding
I Pawellek1, T Richardsen, D Oberle
1Department of Metabolic Diseases and Nutrition, Dr von Hauner Children's Hospital, University of Munich Medical Centre, Munich, Germany.
Insights
Electronic data capture (EDC) in clinical trials significantly reduces data checking needs. While planning electronic data capture requires more upfront time, it improves data accuracy and efficiency in childhood obesity research.
Area of Science:
- Clinical Trials
- Pediatric Research
- Data Management
Background:
- The European Childhood Obesity Project is a multi-center, double-blind, randomized clinical trial.
- Investigating the link between early-life protein intake and later obesity risk in children across five countries.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the use and effectiveness of electronic data capture (EDC) methods within a large-scale clinical trial.
- To compare the efficiency and data quality of EDC versus traditional paper-based methods.
Main Methods:
- Utilized electronic data capture (EDC) tools, specifically the Clindoc program for Remote Data Entry (RDE).
- Compared data documented via electronic case report forms (eCRF) with paper-based case report forms (CRFs) over two study years.
Main Results:
- 73.0% of visits were recorded using electronic case report forms (eCRF), compared to 27.0% with paper-based forms.
- Electronic data capture significantly reduced the need for post-trial plausibility checks for anthropometric data (14.05% for eCRF vs. 35.61% for paper-based).
Conclusions:
- Electronic data capture substantially decreases the necessity for extensive after-trial data verification.
- The implementation of EDC requires a more intensive planning and setup phase prior to trial commencement.
Background/Objective:
The European Childhood Obesity Project is a multi-centre double-blind randomised clinical trial in five countries testing whether protein intake in early life is related to later obesity risk. We use electronic data capture (EDC) in this trial and report here on our experience with the method.
Subjects/Methods:
Data capture for the first two study years was done with 10 notebooks, which were installed with the RDE (Remote Data Entry) programme Clindoc.
Results:
We here exemplary report our experiences in 1 of the 11 study centres. A total of 205 of 760 visits (27.0%) were documented with interim paper-based case report forms, whereas 555 (73.0%) visits were recorded with electronic case report forms (eCRF). The need for after-trial plausibility checks of anthropometric data is significantly reduced in visits done by eCRF in comparison with visits done by paper-based CRFs (14.05% versus 35.61%).
Conclusion:
EDC reduces significantly the need for after-trial data checks but the planning and implementation process before starting the trial is more time-consuming.
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