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Benign paroxysmal vertigo in childhood

Mirjana Kostić1, Robert Trotić, Ksenija Ribarić Jankes

  • 1Croatian Institute for Health Insurance, Zagreb, Croatia. mirjana.kostic@hzzo.hr

Collegium Antropologicum
|December 11, 2012
PubMed

Insights

Benign paroxysmal vertigo (BPV) in children is often missed, despite vertigo being common. This paper details the clinical presentation of childhood BPV, including examination findings between vertigo episodes.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Neurology
  • Otolaryngology
  • Vestibular Disorders

Background:

  • Benign paroxysmal vertigo (BPV) is a common cause of vertigo in adults, but its presentation in children is less understood.
  • Vertigo and balance disorders can manifest in children, yet are frequently misdiagnosed or overlooked.
  • Early recognition of pediatric BPV is crucial for appropriate management and to prevent potential developmental impacts.

Observation:

  • This study presents four pediatric cases of benign paroxysmal vertigo.
  • Clinical examination findings between vertigo attacks were documented for each case.
  • The observations highlight the subtle and sometimes atypical manifestations of BPV in the pediatric population.

Findings:

  • Childhood BPV often presents with symptoms that can be mistaken for other conditions, leading to delayed diagnosis.
  • Specific clinical signs observed between episodes can aid in identifying pediatric BPV.
  • The described cases illustrate the variability in the clinical picture of BPV during childhood.

Implications:

  • Increased awareness among clinicians regarding the presentation of BPV in children is necessary.
  • Implementing standardized diagnostic approaches for pediatric vertigo can improve recognition rates.
  • Further research into the long-term effects and specific treatments for childhood BPV is warranted.

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