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Updated: May 16, 2026

Applications for Open Source Microplate-Compatible Illumination Panels
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Applications for Open Source Microplate-Compatible Illumination Panels

Published on: October 3, 2019

Surface-scribed transparency-based microplates.

Xin Ye Li1, Brandon Huey-Ping Cheong, Anthony Somers

  • 1Laboratory for Optics, Acoustics, & Mechanics, Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia.

Langmuir : the ACS Journal of Surfaces and Colloids
|December 11, 2012
PubMed
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Scribed transparency microplates offer a low-cost optical diagnostic method. These novel microplates demonstrate improved liquid handling and retention, without compromising fluorescence measurement performance.

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Transparency sheets offer a cost-effective substrate for microplate instrumentation.
  • Traditional microplates can be expensive, limiting widespread use in certain diagnostic applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate a novel microplate design using scribed transparency sheets for optical diagnostics.
  • To evaluate the liquid handling properties, including contact angle and volume retention, of these new microplates.
  • To assess the impact of the scribed design on fluorescence measurement performance.

Main Methods:

  • Optical profilometry to characterize the 3D profile of scribed regions.
  • Contact angle measurements during liquid droplet dispensation.

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  • Volume retention and tilt angle tests to determine liquid displacement thresholds.
  • Fluorescence measurements comparing scribed transparency microplates with standard microplates.
  • Main Results:

    • Scribed regions significantly influenced three-phase contact line interactions and contact angles.
    • The microplates demonstrated a full well volume of 50 μL and a maximum retainable volume of 190 μL.
    • Reduced tilt angles were required for liquid displacement with scribed surfaces compared to non-scribed ones.
    • Dispensing liquid at the center improved well filling efficiency.
    • Fluorescence measurements showed no performance compromise compared to standard microplates.

    Conclusions:

    • Scribed transparency microplates provide a viable, low-cost alternative for microplate instrumentation.
    • The design enhances liquid handling capabilities, offering better control over volume retention and displacement.
    • The proposed microplates maintain optical diagnostic performance, making them suitable for various applications.