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Measuring Gaussian quantum information and correlations using the Rényi entropy of order 2
Gerardo Adesso1, Davide Girolami, Alessio Serafini
1School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom.
Abstract:
We demonstrate that the Rényi-2 entropy provides a natural measure of information for any multimode Gaussian state of quantum harmonic systems, operationally linked to the phase-space Shannon sampling entropy of the Wigner distribution of the state. We prove that, in the Gaussian scenario, such an entropy satisfies the strong subadditivity inequality, a key requirement for quantum information theory. This allows us to define and analyze measures of Gaussian entanglement and more general quantum correlations based on such an entropy, which are shown to satisfy relevant properties such as monogamy.
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