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Applications of consensus methods in the improvement of care of paediatric patients: a step forward from a 'good
1Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Research Centre, University Hospital, Tampere, Finland. outi.tammela@uta.fi
Insights
Consensus methods like the Delphi process and nominal group technique can improve child patient safety and healthcare quality. These systematic approaches help resolve inconsistencies in scientific data for better pediatric practice.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric healthcare
- Patient safety research
- Health services research
Background:
- Improving safety and quantifying iatrogenic harm in children is crucial in pediatric practice.
- Consensus methods offer a systematic approach to resolve scientific inconsistencies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the features of the Delphi process and nominal group technique.
- To assess their applicability in pediatric patient care.
Main Methods:
- Review of consensus methodologies.
- Analysis of Delphi process and nominal group technique features.
- Evaluation of their use in pediatric contexts.
Main Results:
- The Delphi process and nominal group technique are systematic methods for achieving consensus.
- These techniques involve scoring/ranking items and iterative rounds of assessment.
- Their application in pediatric settings is feasible.
Conclusions:
- The Delphi process and nominal group technique are applicable to pediatric age groups.
- These methods provide valuable options for selecting safety and quality improvement measures in pediatrics.
Unlabelled:
Efforts to improve the safety and quantification of iatrogenic harm in children are necessary in paediatric practice and health care. Consensus methods are a systematic means to resolve inconsistencies in scientific information. The items to be assessed are scored and/or ranked and consensus is sought in successive rounds. The aim here is to review features of the Delphi process and the nominal group technique and their use in paediatric patients.
Conclusion:
The Delphi process and the nominal group technique are also applicable in paediatric age groups. They offer a useful choice in the selection of safety and quality improvement measures and tools.
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