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A horizon scan of global conservation issues for 2013
William J Sutherland1, Sarah Bardsley, Mick Clout
1Department of Zoology, Cambridge University, Cambridge, UK. wjs32@hermes.cam.ac.uk
Trends in Ecology & Evolution
|December 11, 2012
Summary
This annual horizon-scanning exercise identified 15 emerging issues that may impact biological diversity conservation. These topics, including novel technologies and resource extraction, require proactive assessment for conservation strategies.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Science
- Conservation Biology
- Emerging Technologies
Background:
- Annual horizon-scanning exercises are crucial for anticipating future challenges.
- Identifying emerging issues is vital for proactive conservation planning.
- Biological diversity faces increasing threats from novel human activities.
Framework:
- An iterative and transferable methodology was employed.
- A multidisciplinary team of experts conducted the assessment.
- The process involved horizon scanners, researchers, practitioners, and journalists.
Implementation:
- Fifteen distinct issues were identified in the fourth annual exercise.
- Topics span diverse fields including biotechnology and energy.
- Examples include commercial antimicrobial peptide use and undersea oil production.
Implications:
- Findings inform future conservation policy and research priorities.
- Early identification of threats allows for mitigation strategies.
- Understanding these emerging issues is critical for safeguarding biodiversity.
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