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Related Experiment Video

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Randomized, Triple-Blind, and Parallel-Controlled Trial of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Cognitive Rehabilitation after Stroke

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Cognitive analytic therapy for personality disorder: randomised controlled trial.

Susan Clarke¹, Peter Thomas, Kirsty James

¹St Ann's Hospital, 69 Haven Road, Canford Cliffs, Poole, UK. susan.clarke@dhuft.nhs.uk

The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science

|December 11, 2012

Summary

Cognitive Analytic Therapy (CAT) significantly improved outcomes for personality disorder patients compared to treatment as usual. This therapy reduced psychological symptoms and interpersonal difficulties, offering a promising treatment option.

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Area of Science:

Psychiatry
Psychology

Background:

Cognitive Analytic Therapy (CAT) is a structured approach for personality disorders.
Limited empirical evidence currently supports CAT's effectiveness.

Purpose of the Study:

To evaluate the efficacy of time-limited CAT for individuals diagnosed with personality disorder.

Main Methods:

A randomized controlled trial compared 24 sessions of CAT against treatment as usual (TAU).
The study included 78 participants with personality disorder over 10 months.
Primary outcomes assessed psychological symptoms and interpersonal difficulties.

Main Results:

CAT significantly reduced psychological symptoms and interpersonal difficulties.
Participants receiving CAT demonstrated substantial benefits.
Treatment as usual (TAU) participants showed signs of deterioration.

Conclusions:

Cognitive Analytic Therapy (CAT) is more effective than TAU for improving outcomes in personality disorder.
Further rigorous and controlled research is recommended to validate CAT's efficacy.