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Related Concept Videos

Personal Identity01:25

Personal Identity

Personal identity is the deeply felt sense of self that individuals cultivate over time, intricately woven from intrinsic qualities they consider essential to their existence—qualities such as morality, intelligence, and friendliness. These attributes serve as vital internal benchmarks, guiding individuals in evaluating whether their actions resonate with their true selves.When personal identity takes center stage in one's life, individuals often emphasize their distinctiveness, highlighting...
Social Identity01:29

Social Identity

Social identity constitutes a significant aspect of an individual’s self-concept, shaped by membership in various social groups, including gender, nationality, ethnicity, sexual orientation, and political affiliation. Individuals associate specific traits with particular social groups, leading to internalization of these traits. For example, musicians are often perceived as creative, while women are frequently associated with nurturing tendencies. Once individuals identify with a particular...
Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity01:23

Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity

Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth. This guiding role...
Role-Based Identity01:21

Role-Based Identity

Role-based identities are central to understanding how individuals navigate social environments by adopting distinct self-conceptions aligned with various societal roles. These identities are not fixed traits but are constructed through personal actions and the social feedback individuals receive in context-specific interactions. Each social role, such as student, teacher, or friend, carries a set of expectations and norms that influence how people think, feel, and behave within that...
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture01:27

Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture

Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
Self Within Cultural Contexts01:30

Self Within Cultural Contexts

Cultural frameworks for understanding the self are often categorized into two broad orientations: individualism and collectivism. These paradigms influence how people define themselves, relate to others, and interpret their social worlds. Each orientation offers distinct perspectives on autonomy, responsibility, and the role of the individual within a community.Individualistic CulturesIn individualistic cultures like North America and Western Europe, identity is understood as autonomous and...

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Creating Virtual-hand and Virtual-face Illusions to Investigate Self-representation
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Personal identity in Italy.

Elisabetta Crocetti1, Emanuela Rabaglietti, Luigia Simona Sica

  • 1Psychology, Research Centre on Adolescent Development, Utrecht University, The Netherlands. e.crocetti@uu.nl

New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development
|December 11, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Italian adolescents and emerging adults are delaying adulthood, leading to extended identity exploration and commitment postponement. Specific contexts, like disadvantaged areas or unemployment, present unique identity formation challenges.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Developmental Science

Background:

  • Identity formation is a critical developmental task during adolescence and emerging adulthood.
  • Societal changes, such as delayed transitions to adulthood, influence identity development trajectories.
  • Ecological contexts and specific demographic groups face unique challenges in identity formation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the specifics of identity formation in Italian adolescents and emerging adults.
  • To review evidence on the impact of delayed adulthood transitions on youth identity.
  • To consider the influence of diverse ecological contexts and vulnerable Italian youth groups on identity processes.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of consistent evidence on identity formation in Italy.
  • Analysis of factors influencing identity exploration and commitment postponement.
  • Examination of contextual and group-specific challenges in identity development.

Main Results:

  • A progressive deferral of transition to adulthood in Italy stimulates prolonged identity exploration.
  • Delayed commitments are a significant consequence of postponed adulthood transitions for Italian youth.
  • Immigrant youth, school dropouts, those in disadvantaged areas, and unemployed/precariously employed individuals face particularly challenging identity formation.

Conclusions:

  • The Italian context, characterized by delayed adulthood transitions, shapes a distinct pattern of identity development.
  • Ecological factors and subgroup characteristics significantly moderate identity formation processes.
  • Understanding these nuances is crucial for supporting youth identity development in diverse Italian populations.