Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Communication01:03

Communication

Communication between two animals occurs when one animal transmits an information signal that causes a change in the animal that receives the information. Organisms communicate with one another in a host of different ways. Signals can be auditory, chemical, visual, tactile, or a combination of these. Communication is a critical behavioral adaptation that promotes survival, growth, and reproduction.
Nonconscious Mimicry01:13

Nonconscious Mimicry

Nonconscious mimicry occurs when individuals alter their mannerisms to match the behaviors and expressions of those nearby, without intention.
Causes of Social Behavior I: Actions and Characteristics of Individuals01:30

Causes of Social Behavior I: Actions and Characteristics of Individuals

The actions and characteristics of others heavily influence the causes of social behaviors. Emotional expressions serve as powerful social signals, shaping behaviors and interactions in significant ways. Whether through direct observation or subconscious processing, individuals constantly adjust their responses based on the emotions and attributes of those around them.Emotional Cues and Social ResponsesFacial expressions, tone of voice, and body language provide crucial emotional cues that...
Introducing Social Perception01:29

Introducing Social Perception

Perceiving others accurately is fundamental to effective communication and relationship-building. Social perception, a key concept in social psychology, refers to the cognitive processes through which individuals gather and interpret information about others to understand their actions, intentions, and motivations. This process extends beyond spoken words and overt behaviors, incorporating subtle nonverbal cues and contextual factors.Nonverbal Cues and Their SignificanceNonverbal cues play a...
Social Proof00:52

Social Proof

Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.
Causes of Social Behavior III: Biological and Environmental Influences01:28

Causes of Social Behavior III: Biological and Environmental Influences

Social behavior is a complex phenomenon that arises from the interaction between biological predispositions and environmental influences. This intricate interplay shapes how individuals think, feel, and act in various social contexts. Understanding these mechanisms requires insights from psychology, neuroscience, genetics, and evolutionary theory.Environmental Influences on Social BehaviorEnvironmental factors, including temperature, odors, and visual stimuli, play a crucial role in shaping...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The mouse gut microbiota responds to predator odor and predicts host behavior.

NPJ biofilms and microbiomes·2026
Same author

Intergroup Encounters Among Wild White-Faced Capuchins (<i>Cebus imitator</i>) at a Densely Populated Field Site: Insights into Frequency, Intensity, and Participation.

International journal of primatology·2026
Same author

Individual identity signatures: roles of negative frequency-dependent selection and cognition in shaping and maintaining individuality and trait diversity.

Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences·2026
Same author

Disparate social structures are underpinned by distinct social rules across a primate radiation.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same author

Thromboelastography Associates to Decreased Plasma Transfusions in the Medical Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Study.

Critical care research and practice·2026
Same author

The State of Our Knowledge About Social Knowledge in Platyrrhine Primates: Integrating Decades of Behavioral Observation and Captive Experimentation.

American journal of primatology·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 16, 2026

Assessment of Social Cognition in Non-human Primates Using a Network of Computerized Automated Learning Device (ALDM) Test Systems
08:42

Assessment of Social Cognition in Non-human Primates Using a Network of Computerized Automated Learning Device (ALDM) Test Systems

Published on: May 5, 2015

Social knowledge and signals in primates.

Thore J Bergman1, Michael J Sheehan

  • 1Department of Psychology and Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. thore@umich.edu

American Journal of Primatology
|December 12, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Primate social knowledge is enhanced or replaced by signals. Identity, current-state, and status signals interact with social learning in complex ways, influencing primate social systems.

More Related Videos

Sampling and Analysis of Animal Scent Signals
14:59

Sampling and Analysis of Animal Scent Signals

Published on: February 13, 2021

A Common Marmoset Model of Mother-Infant Intervention for Breastfeeding Disorders in the Presence of Paternal Inhibition and Maternal Neglect
05:04

A Common Marmoset Model of Mother-Infant Intervention for Breastfeeding Disorders in the Presence of Paternal Inhibition and Maternal Neglect

Published on: September 22, 2023

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 16, 2026

Assessment of Social Cognition in Non-human Primates Using a Network of Computerized Automated Learning Device (ALDM) Test Systems
08:42

Assessment of Social Cognition in Non-human Primates Using a Network of Computerized Automated Learning Device (ALDM) Test Systems

Published on: May 5, 2015

Sampling and Analysis of Animal Scent Signals
14:59

Sampling and Analysis of Animal Scent Signals

Published on: February 13, 2021

A Common Marmoset Model of Mother-Infant Intervention for Breastfeeding Disorders in the Presence of Paternal Inhibition and Maternal Neglect
05:04

A Common Marmoset Model of Mother-Infant Intervention for Breastfeeding Disorders in the Presence of Paternal Inhibition and Maternal Neglect

Published on: September 22, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Primate social behavior and communication
  • Evolutionary biology
  • Animal cognition

Background:

  • Primates possess sophisticated social knowledge, including understanding individuals and their relationships.
  • Effective social knowledge relies on memory of past interactions and stable individual traits.
  • Social systems can influence the accuracy and cost of acquiring social knowledge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and elucidate the relationships between signals and social knowledge in primates.
  • To categorize signals based on their interaction with social knowledge.
  • To explore the evolutionary and functional implications of these relationships.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and synthesis of existing research on primate social knowledge and signaling.
  • Categorization of primate signals into three types: identity, current-state, and badges of status.
  • Analysis of the functional and evolutionary trade-offs between different signal types and social knowledge.

Main Results:

  • Identity signals directly support social knowledge acquisition.
  • Current-state signals supplement information obtained through social knowledge.
  • Badges of status can replace the need for social knowledge, though they are rare in primates.

Conclusions:

  • The relationship between signals and social knowledge can be complementary or antagonistic.
  • Further research is needed to understand the extent of receiver perception versus sender signaling for identity information.
  • The functional and evolutionary trade-offs associated with badges of status and social knowledge require deeper investigation.