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Helping teenagers postpone sexual involvement.

M Howard1, J B McCabe

  • 1Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University, Atlanta.

Family Planning Perspectives
|January 1, 1990
PubMed
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This summary is machine-generated.

This teen-led outreach program effectively helped eighth graders postpone sexual activity and reduce pregnancies. Participants showed a greater likelihood of remaining abstinent through ninth grade compared to non-participants.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Adolescent Health
  • Health Education

Background:

  • Teen pregnancy and early sexual activity remain significant public health concerns.
  • School-based programs are crucial for delivering sexual health education to adolescents.
  • Peer and social pressures influence adolescent sexual decision-making.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of a family planning-based outreach program for eighth graders.
  • To determine if the program reduces initiation of sexual activity and subsequent pregnancies.
  • To assess the program's impact on delaying sexual debut through ninth grade.

Main Methods:

  • A family planning outreach program was implemented in a school system, led by older teenagers.
  • Program effectiveness was evaluated using telephone interviews with 536 low-income students.
Keywords:
Adolescent PregnancyAdolescentsAge FactorsAmericasBehaviorClinic ActivitiesCommunicationCounselingData CollectionDemographic FactorsDeveloped CountriesEducationEvaluationFamily PlanningFamily Planning Program EvaluationFamily Planning ProgramsFertilityGeorgiaInterviewsKnowledge SourcesNorth AmericaNorthern AmericaOrganization And AdministrationPeer GroupsPopulationPopulation CharacteristicsPopulation DynamicsPremarital Sex BehaviorPrimary SchoolsProgram ActivitiesProgram EffectivenessProgram EvaluationProgramsReproductive BehaviorResearch MethodologySchoolsSecondary SchoolsSex BehaviorSex EducationStudentsTime FactorsUnited StatesYouth

Related Experiment Videos

  • A comparative analysis was conducted between program participants and non-participants.

    • Main Results:

    • Students participating in the program were significantly more likely to postpone sexual activity through ninth grade.
    • Program participants demonstrated a lower rate of sexual activity compared to the control group.
    • Consequently, program students experienced fewer pregnancies than non-program students.

    Conclusions:

    • Family planning outreach programs led by peers can be effective in delaying adolescent sexual activity.
    • Such programs contribute to reduced teen pregnancy rates.
    • Targeted interventions are vital for promoting responsible sexual health choices among youth.