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Updated: May 15, 2026

Methods for Tattooing Xenopus laevis with a Rotary Tattoo Machine
Published on: June 28, 2024
Severe adverse events related to tattooing: an retrospective analysis of 11 years
1Department of Dermatology and Allergology, Academic Teaching Hospital Dresden-Friedrichstadt, Dresden, Germany.
Background:
The incidence of tattoos has been increased markedly during the last 20 years.
Aims:
To analyze the patient files for severe adverse medical reactions related to tattooing.
Settings:
Academic Teaching Hospital in South-East Germany.
Materials And Methods:
Retrospective investigation from March 2001 to May 2012.
Results:
The incidence of severe adverse medical reactions has been estimated as 0.02%. Infectious and non-infectious severe reactions have been observed. The consequences were medical drug therapies and surgery.
Conclusions:
Tattooing may be associated with severe adverse medical reactions with significant morbidity. Regulations, education and at least hygienic controls are tools to increase consumer safety.
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