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Related Concept Videos

Exercise and Muscle Performance01:27

Exercise and Muscle Performance

Exercise induces a range of adaptations in muscle tissue, depending on the type and duration of activity. Such physical training can be broadly categorized into two types: endurance exercises and resistance exercises.
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 15, 2026

Adapted Resistance Training Improves Strength in Eight Weeks in Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis
08:48

Adapted Resistance Training Improves Strength in Eight Weeks in Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis

Published on: January 29, 2016

Strength Training in Individuals with Stroke.

Janice J Eng

    Physiotherapy Canada. Physiotherapie Canada
    |December 21, 2012
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Strength training may improve muscle strength in individuals after stroke, but its effect on functional outcomes requires further investigation. More research is needed to optimize strength training for stroke survivors.

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    Published on: October 11, 2024

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    Last Updated: May 15, 2026

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    Published on: January 29, 2016

    Enhancing Upper Limb Function and Motor Skills Post-Stroke Through an Upper Limb Rehabilitation Robot
    04:49

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    Application of a Dual Upper Limb Task-Oriented Robotic System for the Functional Recovery of the Upper Limb in Stroke Patients
    05:28

    Application of a Dual Upper Limb Task-Oriented Robotic System for the Functional Recovery of the Upper Limb in Stroke Patients

    Published on: October 11, 2024

    Area of Science:

    • Neurology
    • Rehabilitation Medicine
    • Exercise Physiology

    Background:

    • Individuals with stroke often experience impaired force generation.
    • Central and peripheral factors contribute to muscle weakness post-stroke.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To review mechanisms of force generation deficits in stroke.
    • To summarize strength training effects on muscle and function in stroke survivors.
    • To systematically review progressive strengthening interventions in stroke.

    Main Methods:

    • Literature review of mechanisms of force production.
    • Systematic review of strength training studies in stroke populations.
    • Analysis of studies focusing on muscle strength and functional outcomes.

    Main Results:

    • Central and peripheral factors impact muscle strength post-stroke; their precise roles need quantification.
    • Most studies indicate strength training improves muscle strength in stroke survivors, though sample sizes are often small.
    • Functional improvements were noted in less rigorous studies, but controlled trials show mixed results.

    Conclusions:

    • Strength training shows potential for improving muscle strength in individuals with stroke.
    • Further research is essential to optimize strength training protocols.
    • Translating strength gains into functional task improvements requires further study.