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Updated: May 15, 2026

Low Pressure Vapor-assisted Solution Process for Tunable Band Gap Pinhole-free Methylammonium Lead Halide Perovskite Films
Published on: September 8, 2017
Ji Hoon Seo1, Dong-Ho Kim, Se-Hun Kwon
1Advanced Functional Thin Films Department, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon, 641-831, Republic of Korea.
Introducing [6,6]-phenyl-C(61)-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) as a hole-blocking layer significantly boosts hybrid thin-film solar cell efficiency. This enhancement stems from improved interfacial contact, reduced carrier recombination, and a record 8.34% power conversion efficiency.
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