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Miniature micro-wire based optical fiber-field access device.

Simon Pevec1, Denis Donlagic

  • 1University of Maribor, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Smetanova, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia.

Optics Express
|December 25, 2012
PubMed
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A novel all-fiber device enables optical field access for in-line systems. This miniature silica micro-wire waveguide offers controlled interaction with surrounding media, simplifying photonic component integration.

Area of Science:

  • Photonics
  • Optical Engineering
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • In-line fiber-optic systems require efficient methods for accessing guided optical fields.
  • Existing methods may lack miniaturization, all-fiber compatibility, or ease of integration.
  • Photonic components demand precise control over light-matter interactions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a novel optical fiber-field access device for in-line fiber-optic systems.
  • To demonstrate a miniature, all-silica device enabling controlled optical field interaction.
  • To explore a fabrication method suitable for high-volume manufacturing.

Main Methods:

  • Device fabrication using micromachining and selective etching of phosphorus pentoxide-doped optical fiber.
  • Integration of a thin silica micro-wire waveguide between two single-mode fibers.

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  • Characterization of optical field interaction, total loss, and phase matching conditions.

    • Main Results:

    • Successful demonstration of an all-fiber, miniature optical field access device.
    • Achieved low-loss interconnection with controllable field interaction.
    • Validated mechanical properties suitable for handling and packaging.
    • Established a simple, batch-compatible fabrication process with high-volume manufacturing potential.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed device offers a versatile solution for accessing optical fields in various fiber-optic and photonic applications.
    • Its all-silica construction, miniaturization, and fabrication method make it attractive for integrated photonics.
    • The device facilitates controlled light-matter interactions, opening possibilities for new photonic functionalities.