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Related Concept Videos

Tonsillitis II: Management01:26

Tonsillitis II: Management

This lesson will focus on the different treatment options for managing tonsillitis, which typically depend on the cause and severity.
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques01:30

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques

Airway management is essential in emergency and surgical medicine, ensuring ventilation and oxygenation in patients who cannot maintain their own airway. Clinicians use a range of techniques and devices to secure the airway, depending on the patient’s condition and the clinical context. Key methods include endotracheal intubation, rapid sequence intubation (RSI), supraglottic airway devices, and advanced visualization aids. In cases where these approaches fail, surgical airway interventions are...
Mechanical Ventilation III: Noninvasive Ventilation01:23

Mechanical Ventilation III: Noninvasive Ventilation

Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NIPPV), continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), and bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) are essential methods in respiratory care. These ventilation techniques offer unique benefits for patients with various respiratory conditions, providing adequate support without requiring intubation. Let's explore how each method is crucial in improving patient outcomes and enhancing respiratory therapy.
Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV)
Drugs Used in Upper Respiratory Disorders: Overview01:16

Drugs Used in Upper Respiratory Disorders: Overview

Upper respiratory tract disorders, including viral infections and allergic rhinitis, cause significant discomfort and disrupt daily life. Managing these conditions involves a variety of drugs, such as antihistamines, intranasal steroids, decongestants, antitussives, expectorants, and mucolytics. Specific examples of drugs in each category are provided.
Antihistamines (e.g., Benadryl) block histamines from binding. Histamines are chemicals released during an allergic reaction in the body. As a...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management01:22

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned under...
Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway01:29

Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway

Nasopharyngeal suctioning is a procedure to remove secretions from the upper part of the respiratory tract that the patient cannot clear independently. It helps maintain airway patency and prevents complications such as aspiration pneumonia.
Equipment Required

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 15, 2026

Acupoint Application Combined with Ear Plaster Therapy for Treating Sleep Disorders with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
04:53

Acupoint Application Combined with Ear Plaster Therapy for Treating Sleep Disorders with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Published on: October 18, 2024

Five 'nontraditional' techniques for use in patients with recalcitrant sinusitis.

John S Schneider1, Alfredo Archilla, James A Duncavage

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee 37232-8605, USA. john.s.schneider@vanderbilt.edu

Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery
|December 25, 2012
PubMed
Summary

For challenging paranasal sinus disease, five alternative surgical techniques supplement endoscopic sinus surgery. These methods offer critical access and treatment options when standard approaches are insufficient.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 15, 2026

Acupoint Application Combined with Ear Plaster Therapy for Treating Sleep Disorders with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
04:53

Acupoint Application Combined with Ear Plaster Therapy for Treating Sleep Disorders with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Published on: October 18, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Rhinology
  • Surgical Innovation

Background:

  • Endoscopic sinus surgery is the primary treatment for paranasal sinus disease.
  • Certain anatomical locations and disease presentations may limit the efficacy of standard endoscopic approaches.
  • Recalcitrant cases often require specialized or alternative surgical interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review five ancillary surgical procedures for managing difficult or refractory paranasal sinus disease.
  • To highlight techniques that expand the rhinologist's armamentarium beyond conventional endoscopic sinus surgery.
  • To discuss the indications and benefits of alternative approaches for complex sinus pathologies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of five specific surgical techniques: endoscopic middle turbinectomy, maxillary sinoscopy, Caldwell-Luc procedure, intranasal inflammatory polyp steroid injection, and frontal sinus trephine.
  • Discussion of the limitations of standard endoscopic sinus surgery in accessing certain sinus sites.
  • Analysis of the role of these ancillary procedures in treating challenging sinonasal conditions.

Main Results:

  • External access to the anterior, inferior maxillary wall and frontal sinus can be achieved with minimal morbidity.
  • Middle turbinectomy can alleviate obstruction and improve sinus drainage.
  • Intrapolyp steroid injection offers an anti-inflammatory effect for nasal polyps, potentially avoiding surgery.

Conclusions:

  • Ancillary procedures enhance a rhinologist's ability to manage complex and treatment-resistant paranasal sinus disease.
  • These techniques provide critical access and therapeutic options for challenging anatomical sites and conditions.
  • Expanding surgical skills with these methods improves patient outcomes for difficult sinus disease.