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Updated: May 15, 2026

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An Experimental Platform to Study the Closed-loop Performance of Brain-machine Interfaces
Published on: March 10, 2011
European public deliberation on brain machine interface technology: five convergence seminars
Karim Jebari1, Sven-Ove Hansson
1Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden. Jebari@kth.se
Science and Engineering Ethics
|December 25, 2012
Summary
We developed a new method, the convergence seminar, to involve the public in discussions about brain machine interface ethics. This scenario-based approach uses hypothetical retrospection to explore technology
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Ethics
- Public Engagement
Background:
- Brain machine interface (BMI) technology presents complex ethical challenges.
- Engaging the public in ethical deliberations is crucial for responsible innovation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce a novel procedure for public ethical deliberation on brain machine interface technology.
- To present the theoretical underpinnings and practical results of this procedure.
Main Methods:
- The study introduces the "convergence seminar" methodology.
- This method utilizes scenario-based group discussions and hypothetical retrospection.
Main Results:
- The paper details the theoretical framework for convergence seminars.
- Results from five implemented seminars are presented, showcasing public engagement with BMI ethics.
Conclusions:
- Convergence seminars offer a structured approach for public ethical deliberation on emerging technologies like BMI.
- This method facilitates informed public discourse on the societal impacts of neurotechnology.

