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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 15, 2026

Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing

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Published on: January 24, 2020

Getting better with age: the relationship between age, acceptance, and negative affect.

Amanda J Shallcross¹, Brett Q Ford, Victoria A Floerke

¹Department of Psychology, University of Denver, USA.

Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

|January 2, 2013

Summary

Older adults experience less negative emotion, particularly anger and anxiety. This may be because they develop greater acceptance of negative emotional experiences as they age.

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Area of Science:

Psychology
Gerontology
Emotional Health

Background:

Aging is linked to improved emotional well-being, specifically reduced negative affect.
Pathways connecting age to lower negative affect, especially for discrete emotions, require further understanding.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate if acceptance of negative emotional experiences mediates the relationship between age and reduced negative affect.
To examine how age relates to acceptance and discrete negative emotions (anger, anxiety, sadness).

Main Methods:

A community sample of 340 adults aged 21–73 years was assessed.
Measures included acceptance, trait negative affect, emotional and physiological reactivity to stress, and daily negative affect over 6 months.
Negative affect was assessed using a discrete emotions approach, focusing on anger, anxiety, and sadness.

Main Results:

Age correlated positively with acceptance and negatively with anger and anxiety, but not sadness.
Acceptance statistically mediated the association between age and lower levels of anger and anxiety.
Findings held across various measurement methods and time points.

Conclusions:

Acceptance of negative emotional experiences may be a key pathway explaining age-related decreases in anger and anxiety.
This research sheds light on the mechanisms behind emotional changes during the aging process.