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[Poisoning by Robinia pseudoacacia]
X Costa Bou1, J M Soler i Ros, J L Seculi Palacios
1Hospital San Juan de Dios, Barcelona.
Anales Espanoles De Pediatria
|January 1, 1990
Summary
Seven boys experienced Robinia pseudoacacia (black locust) intoxication, with some showing neurological and gastrointestinal symptoms. All cases resolved satisfactorily, warranting further review of black locust poisoning.
Area of Science:
- Toxicology
- Pediatric Medicine
- Environmental Health
Background:
- Robinia pseudoacacia (black locust) is a common tree with known toxic properties.
- Plant-induced intoxications in children require prompt recognition and management.
Observation:
- A case series involving seven boys with confirmed Robinia pseudoacacia intoxication.
- Clinical presentation included significant gastrointestinal distress and, in three cases, neurological symptoms such as coma.
Findings:
- All seven pediatric patients experienced gastrointestinal symptomatology following black locust ingestion.
- Neurological manifestations, including coma, were observed in a subset of the affected boys.
- The clinical course for all patients was characterized by a satisfactory recovery.
Implications:
- This case series highlights the potential for severe neurological and gastrointestinal toxicity from Robinia pseudoacacia ingestion in children.
- It underscores the importance of considering plant-based toxins in pediatric poisoning cases.
- Further investigation into the specific toxins and mechanisms of action in black locust is warranted.