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Related Concept Videos

Genomics02:02

Genomics

Genomics is the science of genomes: it is the study of all the genetic material of an organism. In humans, the genome consists of information carried in 23 pairs of chromosomes in the nucleus, as well as mitochondrial DNA. In genomics, both coding and non-coding DNA is sequenced and analyzed. Genomics allows a better understanding of all living things, their evolution, and their diversity. It has a myriad of uses: for example, to build phylogenetic trees, to improve productivity and...
Proteomics01:33

Proteomics

A proteome is the entire set of proteins that a cell type produces. We can study proteomes using the knowledge of genomes because genes code for mRNAs, and the mRNAs encode proteins. Although mRNA analysis is a step in the right direction, not all mRNAs are translated into proteins.
Proteomics is the study of proteomes' function. It involves the large-scale systematic study of the proteome to denote the protein complement expressed by a genome. Scientist Mark Wilkins coined the term proteomics...
Pharmacogenomics: Identification of New Drug Targets01:29

Pharmacogenomics: Identification of New Drug Targets

Advances in genomics have profoundly influenced drug discovery by increasing both the speed and accuracy of pharmaceutical development. Pharmacogenomics, which examines how genetic variation influences drug response, facilitates the identification of novel therapeutic targets and enables patient stratification for personalized treatment. These strategies contribute to improved drug efficacy, minimized adverse effects, and more efficient clinical trial design.Mapping genetic differences...

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Application of Unsupervised Multi-Omic Factor Analysis to Uncover Patterns of Variation and Molecular Processes Linked to Cardiovascular Disease
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Application of Unsupervised Multi-Omic Factor Analysis to Uncover Patterns of Variation and Molecular Processes Linked to Cardiovascular Disease

Published on: September 20, 2024

Fluxomics - connecting 'omics analysis and phenotypes.

Gal Winter1, Jens O Krömer

  • 1Centre for Microbial Electrosynthesis CEMES, Advanced Water Management Centre AWMC, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.

Environmental Microbiology
|January 3, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Metabolic flux analysis (fluxomics) quantifies metabolic fluxes in cells. This study reviews fluxomics approaches and their role in understanding cellular phenotypes, especially during metabolic shifts.

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Phage Phenomics: Physiological Approaches to Characterize Novel Viral Proteins
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Phage Phenomics: Physiological Approaches to Characterize Novel Viral Proteins

Published on: June 11, 2015

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Phage Phenomics: Physiological Approaches to Characterize Novel Viral Proteins
09:40

Phage Phenomics: Physiological Approaches to Characterize Novel Viral Proteins

Published on: June 11, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Systems Biology
  • Metabolic Engineering

Background:

  • Metabolic flux analysis (fluxomics) is the physiological counterpart to 'omics' fields like transcriptomics.
  • It integrates in vivo metabolic flux measurements with stoichiometric network models.
  • Fluxomics enables the determination of absolute metabolic fluxes within large central carbon metabolism networks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the principles and advantages of various fluxomics approaches.
  • To demonstrate the utility of flux analysis in elucidating cellular phenotypes.
  • To highlight the importance of fluxomics in multi-omics studies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of fluxomics methodologies, including flux balance analysis (FBA), (13)C fluxomics, and (13)C-constrained FBA.
  • Discussion of experimental settings for flux measurement (dynamic, stationary, semi-stationary).
  • Case study analysis of the microbial aerobic/anaerobic shift.

Main Results:

  • Principles and relative advantages of different fluxomics approaches are presented.
  • Flux analysis is shown to be crucial for phenotype elucidation.
  • The microbial aerobic/anaerobic shift serves as a case study.

Conclusions:

  • Fluxomics is a vital tool for understanding cellular physiology in the 'omics' era.
  • Flux analysis provides unique insights into metabolic phenotypes, both independently and within multi-omics frameworks.
  • This approach is essential for advancing metabolic engineering and systems biology research.