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Updated: May 15, 2026

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
Childhood obesity for pediatric gastroenterologists
Jeannie S Huang1, Sarah E Barlow, Ruben E Quiros-Tejeira
1University of California, San Diego and Rady Children's Hospital, San Diego, CA, USA. jshuang@ucsd.edu
Insights
Childhood obesity is a growing concern, leading to more related health issues. Effective management requires a coordinated approach involving primary care and specialists, emphasizing lifestyle changes.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology
- Public Health
Background:
- Childhood obesity is a significant public health issue in pediatric healthcare.
- Obesity is increasingly recognized as a chronic disease requiring coordinated care.
- Obesity-related comorbidities are rising alongside the prevalence of childhood obesity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review key aspects of pediatric obesity and its management.
- To highlight the relevance of pediatric obesity to gastroenterology and hepatology.
Main Methods:
- Review of select aspects of pediatric obesity.
- Focus on management issues pertinent to pediatric gastroenterology and hepatology.
Main Results:
- Consultation and subspecialist management for obesity-related comorbidities are now common.
- Behavioral interventions focusing on diet and physical activity are central to treatment.
- Medications and surgery offer potential but often temporary solutions.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric obesity necessitates a comprehensive management strategy.
- Both general practitioners and subspecialists must address weight management.
- The role of pediatric gastroenterology and hepatology in managing obesity is crucial.
Abstract:
Obesity in childhood is one of the major health issues in pediatric health care today. As expected, the prevalence of obesity-related comorbidities has risen in parallel with that of obesity. Consultation regarding these concomitant diseases and subsequent management by subspecialists, including pediatric gastroenterologists, is now common and has resulted in obesity being recognized as a chronic disease requiring coordination of care. Although medications and even surgery may provide effective, though often temporary, treatments for obesity and its comorbidities, behavioral interventions addressing healthy dietary and physical activity habits remain a mainstay in the obesity treatment paradigm. Therefore, the issue of weight management must be addressed by both general practitioner and subspecialist alike. In this report, we review select aspects of pediatric obesity and obesity-related management issues because it relates in particular to the field of pediatric gastroenterology and hepatology.
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