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Pediatric invasive mucormycosis cured with high dose liposomal amphotericin B
Fatih Erbey1, Emine Kocabaş, İbrahim Bayram
1Division of Pediatric Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey. erbeyfa@gmail.com
Abstract:
Amphotericin B remains the mainstay medical treatment of pulmonary mucormycosis. Optimal dose is not defined. We described a case of pulmonary mucormycosis, which had been treated with 42.55 g (during to 45 weeks) liposomal amphotericin B. In medical literature this case is one of the highest doses of lyposomal amphotericin B administered to a pediatric patient.
Insights
Pulmonary mucormycosis treatment with liposomal amphotericin B is standard care, though optimal dosing remains unclear. This case details a high cumulative dose administered to a pediatric patient, contributing to treatment knowledge.
Area of Science:
- Mycology
- Infectious Diseases
- Pediatric Medicine
Background:
- Pulmonary mucormycosis is a severe fungal infection, often treated with Amphotericin B.
- Establishing optimal dosing for liposomal amphotericin B in pediatric cases is crucial for effective treatment.
- Limited data exists on high-dose liposomal amphotericin B administration in pediatric pulmonary mucormycosis.
Observation:
- A case of pulmonary mucormycosis in a pediatric patient is presented.
- The patient received a cumulative dose of 42.55 grams of liposomal amphotericin B over 45 weeks.
- This represents one of the highest documented doses of liposomal amphotericin B in a pediatric patient for this condition.
Findings:
- The case highlights the feasibility of administering high cumulative doses of liposomal amphotericin B.
- This administration was part of the medical treatment for pulmonary mucormycosis.
- The study contributes to understanding the upper limits of liposomal amphotericin B dosing in pediatric patients.
Implications:
- Findings may inform future treatment guidelines for pediatric pulmonary mucormycosis.
- Further research is needed to establish definitive optimal dosing and safety profiles.
- This case provides valuable real-world data for clinicians managing severe fungal infections in children.