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Related Concept Videos

Glaucoma: Overview01:25

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 15, 2026

Retinal Pigment Epithelium Transplantation in a Non-human Primate Model for Degenerative Retinal Diseases
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Published on: June 14, 2021

[Bilateral postpartum macular hole].

V Cloché1, J-C Sablon, J-P Berrod

  • 1Département d'ophtalmologie, CHU de Nancy, allée du Morvan, 54511 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy cedex, France.

Journal Francais D'Ophtalmologie
|January 8, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Postpartum visual loss can be caused by macular holes (MH). This case highlights how myopia and delivery may contribute to MH development, with OCT aiding diagnosis.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Retinal Diseases

Background:

  • High myopia is a known risk factor for macular hole (MH) development.
  • Postpartum complications can affect ocular health, but MH are not commonly associated with delivery.

Observation:

  • A 30-year-old high myopic woman experienced decreased visual acuity one month postpartum.
  • Optical coherence tomography (OCT) revealed bilateral stage III and stage Ib macular holes.

Findings:

  • The stage III macular hole in her right eye enlarged and required surgical repair.
  • The stage Ib macular hole in her left eye resolved spontaneously.
  • The case suggests a potential link between childbirth and macular hole formation in myopic individuals.

Implications:

  • Macular holes should be considered in the differential diagnosis of postpartum visual disturbances.
  • Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring macular holes.
  • Further research is warranted to explore the relationship between delivery and macular hole development.