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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 15, 2026

A New Method for Inducing a Depression-Like Behavior in Rats

A New Method for Inducing a Depression-Like Behavior in Rats

Published on: February 22, 2018

Interpersonal processes in depression.

Jennifer L Hames¹, Christopher R Hagan, Thomas E Joiner

¹Department of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA. hames@psy.fsu.edu

Annual Review of Clinical Psychology

|January 10, 2013

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Depression is linked to interpersonal interactions that can lead to social rejection, increasing future depression risk. Understanding these social dynamics is key for effective depression treatment and prevention strategies.

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Area of Science:

Psychology
Social Psychology
Clinical Psychology

Background:

Human social connection is fundamental.
Depression significantly impacts interpersonal functioning.
Interpersonal theories explain depression's onset and maintenance through social interactions.

Purpose of the Study:

To review interpersonal theories of depression.
To summarize interpersonal characteristics, risk factors, and consequences of depression.
To discuss treatment implications and future research directions.

Main Methods:

Literature review of interpersonal processes in depression.
Analysis of social skills, behaviors, communication, feedback seeking, and interpersonal styles.
Synthesis of theoretical frameworks and empirical findings.

Main Results:

Depressed individuals often elicit rejection through their interactions.
Interpersonal deficits contribute to depression's onset, maintenance, and chronicity.
Social skills, behavioral patterns, and feedback seeking are crucial interpersonal factors.

Conclusions:

Interpersonal processes are central to understanding and treating depression.
Future research should focus on integrative models, improved measurement, suicide links, and tailored interventions.
Addressing interpersonal deficits is vital for effective depression management.