Development of a novel tool for engaging children and parents in asthma self-management

Flory L Nkoy1, Bryan L Stone, Bernhard A Fassl

  • 1University of Utah, SLC, Utah, USA.

Insights

This study developed a new app for children with asthma to track their condition weekly. The app aims to improve asthma management by enabling early intervention and personalized treatment plans.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Pulmonology
  • Digital Health
  • Asthma Management

Background:

  • Asthma self-management in children is crucial for preventing exacerbations.
  • Current asthma care models are often reactive, leading to delayed interventions.
  • Longitudinal data on asthma control is needed for effective treatment adjustments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and evaluate an innovative application for pediatric asthma self-monitoring and self-management.
  • To engage children and parents in weekly tracking of asthma control.
  • To provide physicians with data for assessing and adjusting asthma therapy.

Main Methods:

  • Iterative usability testing with children and parents.
  • Evaluation of user performance and satisfaction with the application.
  • Incorporation of feedback to refine application acceptability and content relevance.

Main Results:

  • Identified and addressed several usability issues through iterative testing.
  • Ensured the application's acceptability and content relevance for users.
  • Demonstrated the potential for the application to improve asthma self-management.

Conclusions:

  • A novel application was developed and evaluated for pediatric asthma self-management.
  • Usability testing confirmed the need for iterative refinement in digital health tools.
  • The application has the potential to shift asthma care towards a proactive, patient-centered model.

Related Concept Videos

Asthma-IV: Nursing Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Nursing Management

The nursing management of asthma is a comprehensive approach that relies heavily on the expertise and dedication of healthcare professionals. It involves thorough assessment, accurate diagnosis, strategic planning, effective implementation, and diligent evaluation. By meticulously following this step-by-step process, healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing the best possible care and treatment for patients with asthma, enhancing their overall health and well-being.
First, in...
Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management01:20

Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management

Asthma is a chronic pulmonary condition involving inflammation of the airways, hyper-reactivity, and reversible obstruction of the airways. This condition can significantly impact a person's quality of life, making breathing difficult and leading to distressing symptoms.
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
Asthma-I: Introduction01:29

Asthma-I: Introduction

Asthma is a chronic respiratory ailment that requires careful management due to its varying symptoms and influencing factors. It is characterized by airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and reversible airflow obstruction, leading to symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. The symptom frequency and intensity may vary considerably over time. It is also linked to immune system responses to allergens and irritants, highlighting the complex...
Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management

The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
Asthma I: Introduction01:28

Asthma I: Introduction

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways characterized by variable airflow obstruction and heightened bronchial responsiveness to a wide range of triggers. The underlying inflammation leads to airway swelling, mucus hypersecretion, and smooth muscle constriction, all of which narrow the airway lumen and impede airflow. Clinically, asthma presents with recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing, symptoms that typically vary in intensity and...
Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations01:13

Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations

Asthma presents with a characteristic pattern of episodic respiratory symptoms that reflect underlying airway inflammation, bronchoconstriction, and mucus hypersecretion. Although severity varies among individuals, certain clinical manifestations are considered hallmarks of the disorder and often guide diagnosis and assessment.Respiratory SymptomsA persistent cough is one of the most common early features of asthma. It is frequently dry and tends to worsen at night or in the early morning,...