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Making sense(s) in dementia: a multisensory and motor-based group activity program
Joana Cruz1, Alda Marques, Ana Barbosa
1Department of Health Sciences, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal. joana.cruz@ua.pt
American Journal of Alzheimer'S Disease and Other Dementias
|January 12, 2013
Summary
This pilot study developed a multisensory and motor-based group activity program for dementia residents. The program showed promise in engaging individuals with advanced dementia, suggesting potential for improved quality of life.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Neurology
- Occupational Therapy
Background:
- Meaningful activity engagement is crucial for quality of life in dementia.
- Lack of engagement correlates with diminished well-being in individuals with dementia.
- Developing tailored activities is recommended to enhance the lives of dementia patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a novel multisensory and motor-based group activity program for residents with dementia.
- To pilot test this program and assess its impact on resident behavior.
- To explore the potential of such programs in improving person-centered care for advanced dementia.
Main Methods:
- A sixteen-week program with 45-minute weekly sessions was designed.
- The program incorporated multisensory and motor-based stimulation tailored to resident needs.
- Behavioral changes in four advanced dementia residents were assessed via video recording.
Main Results:
- All participating residents engaged with the developed activities.
- Variability in participation and communication levels was observed across different sessions.
- The program demonstrated feasibility and potential for engagement in advanced dementia.
Conclusions:
- Multisensory and motor stimulation group activities show promise for individuals with advanced dementia.
- Further research is necessary to validate these findings and optimize program effectiveness.
- This pilot study provides a foundation for implementing more person-centered care programs.
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