Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 15, 2026

Modified Posterior Vertebral Column Resection for Patients with Thoracolumbar Kyphotic Deformity
Published on: September 16, 2022
Severe fixed cervical kyphosis treated with circumferential osteotomy and pedicle screw fixation using an
Hiroyuki Yoshihara1, Kuniyoshi Abumi, Manabu Ito
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Background:
Surgical treatment for severe circumferentially fixed cervical kyphosis has been challenging. Both anterior and posterior releases are necessary to provide the cervical mobility necessary for fusion in a corrected position.
Objective:
In two case reports, we describe the circumferential osteotomy of anterior-posterior-anterior surgical sequence, and the efficacy of this technique when cervical pedicle screw fixation for severe fixed cervical kyphosis is used.
Case Description:
Etiology of fixed cervical kyphosis was unknown in one patient and neurofibromatosis in one patient. Both patients had severe fixed cervical kyphosis as determined by cervical radiographs and underwent circumferential osteotomy and fixation via an anterior-posterior-anterior surgical sequence and correction of kyphosis by pedicle screw fixation.
Conclusion:
Severe fixed cervical kyphosis was treated successfully by the use of circumferential osteotomy and pedicle screw fixation. The surgical sequence described in this report is a reasonable approach for severe circumferentially fixed cervical kyphosis and short segment fixation can be achieved using pedicle screws.
