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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 15, 2026

Biosensor for Detection of Antibiotic Resistant Staphylococcus Bacteria
14:04

Biosensor for Detection of Antibiotic Resistant Staphylococcus Bacteria

Published on: May 8, 2013

Upconversion nanoparticle based LRET system for sensitive detection of MRSA DNA sequence.

Jinliang Liu1, Jinting Cheng, Yong Zhang

  • 1Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of Engineering, National University of Singapore, 9 Engineering Drive 1, Singapore 117576.

Biosensors & Bioelectronics
|January 16, 2013
PubMed
Summary

We developed a sensitive and specific method to detect methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) DNA. This technique utilizes upconversion nanoparticles (UCNs) and luminescence resonance energy transfer (LRET) for efficient DNA sequence identification.

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Area of Science:

  • Biotechnology
  • Nanotechnology
  • Molecular Diagnostics

Background:

  • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) poses a significant public health threat.
  • Accurate and rapid detection of MRSA is crucial for effective treatment and infection control.
  • Existing diagnostic methods may have limitations in sensitivity, specificity, or speed.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel, highly sensitive, and specific method for detecting MRSA DNA sequences.
  • To utilize upconversion nanoparticles (UCNs) as energy donors in a luminescence resonance energy transfer (LRET) assay.
  • To establish a versatile platform for pathogen DNA detection.

Main Methods:

  • Synthesis of citrate-capped NaYF4:Yb, Er upconversion nanoparticles (UCNs) dispersible in aqueous solutions.

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Last Updated: May 15, 2026

Biosensor for Detection of Antibiotic Resistant Staphylococcus Bacteria
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Published on: May 8, 2013

Foodborne Pathogen Screening Using Magneto-fluorescent Nanosensor: Rapid Detection of E. Coli O157:H7
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  • Covalent immobilization of MRSA capture oligonucleotides onto the UCN surface.
  • Development of a sandwich hybridization assay involving TAMRA-labeled report oligonucleotides and MRSA target DNA, leading to LRET.
  • Main Results:

    • Achieved specific detection of MRSA DNA sequences.
    • Demonstrated high sensitivity with a detection limit as low as 0.18 nM.
    • Successfully employed UCNs as energy donors in an efficient LRET process for DNA detection.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed UCN-LRET method provides an efficient and versatile approach for MRSA DNA detection.
    • This method offers high sensitivity and specificity, outperforming existing techniques.
    • This represents the first report of using UCNs as energy donors for MRSA DNA detection via LRET.