Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 15, 2026
09:11
A Human Fallopian Tube Model for Investigation of C. trachomatis Infections
Published on: August 11, 2012
Chlamydia trachomatis in Tasmania 2001-2007: rising notification trends
Nicola Stephens1, Maree O'Sullivan, David Coleman
1Communicable Diseases Prevention Unit, Department of Health and Human Services, Tasmania. nicola.stephens@dhhs.tas.gov.au
Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
|January 22, 2013
Summary
Chlamydia trachomatis notification rates significantly increased in Tasmania, particularly among young people aged 15-24. This highlights a growing public health concern requiring targeted interventions.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Chlamydia trachomatis is a significant sexually transmitted infection.
- Understanding trends in infection rates is crucial for public health planning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze trends in Chlamydia trachomatis notification rates in Tasmania, Australia.
- To examine these trends across various population subgroups from 2001 to 2007.
Main Methods:
- Utilized an enhanced surveillance dataset to supplement official case notifications.
- Analyzed notification rates by age, sex, geographic region, indigenous status, sexual exposure, testing reason, and healthcare provider.
Main Results:
- Observed a steep increase in Chlamydia trachomatis notification rates across all age groups.
- The 15-24 year age group, representing 15% of the population, accounted for 74% of notifications.
- Tasmanian rates, especially in young females and males, increased more than national rates; urban areas showed higher rates.
Conclusions:
- Chlamydial infection presents a growing public health challenge in Tasmania.
- Identified significant gender differences in health-seeking behaviors and testing patterns.
- Findings will inform the development of effective health promotion programs for Chlamydia trachomatis.
Related Concept Videos
01:26Sexually Transmitted Infections
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diseases transmitted primarily through unsafe sexual interactions. Bacteria, viruses, or parasites cause them and can result in severe health complications if untreated.ChlamydiaThe bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis is responsible for the disease Chlamydia, the most common STI in the United States. This peculiar pathogen requires human cells to reproduce, residing intracellularly. The initial infection often goes unnoticed because it typically does not...
01:29Bacterial Phylum Chlamydiae
The phylum Chlamydiae or Chlamydiota is composed of a single order, Chlamydiales. This phylum consists entirely of obligate intracellular parasites that infect eukaryotic hosts. While human pathogens within this group have been studied extensively, the phylum encompasses many species capable of interacting with various eukaryotic organisms. Members of Chlamydiae are typically small cocci, approximately 0.5 μm in diameter, and exhibit a distinctive developmental cycle. As is characteristic of...
01:28Infectious Diseases and Their Occurrence
Infectious diseases appear in populations through various transmission patterns, influenced by pathogen characteristics, population immunity, environmental conditions, and social behavior. Understanding these patterns is essential for effective public health surveillance and intervention. These categories—sporadic, outbreak, epidemic, pandemic, and endemic—help frame the nature and scope of disease events.Sporadic diseases occur irregularly and infrequently, without a predictable temporal or...
01:26Principles of Disease Surveillance
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...