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Published on: February 11, 2022
[Isolated left ventricular non-compaction: a single-center experience]
Olga Sousa1, Guida Silva, Francisco Sampaio
1Serviço de Cardiologia, Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal. olga-sousa@sapo.pt
Insights
Isolated left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) is a rare heart muscle disease. This study characterizes LVNC patients
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Genetics
- Pathology
Context:
- Isolated left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) is a rare cardiomyopathy.
- Characterized by excessive trabeculations and deep recesses.
- Natural history determination is hindered by diagnostic and management inconsistencies.
Purpose:
- To characterize isolated LVNC.
- Analyze clinical presentation, diagnosis, risk stratification, treatment, and follow-up.
- Discuss relevant literature data.
Summary:
- Analyzed a population with isolated LVNC.
- Detailed clinical features, diagnostic approaches, and management strategies.
- Provided insights into the cardiomyopathy's natural history and prognosis.
Impact:
- Contributes to understanding LVNC.
- Aids in establishing diagnostic and management guidelines.
- Improves patient care and outcomes for this rare condition.
Abstract:
Isolated left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) is a rare cardiomyopathy characterized by excessive and prominent trabeculations associated with deep recesses that communicate with the ventricular cavity. Determining the natural history of this condition has been hampered by differences in clinical features and prognosis in published series, which are partly the result of differing diagnostic criteria and the lack of management guidelines. This work aims to contribute to the characterization of isolated LVNC by analyzing an affected population in terms of clinical presentation, diagnosis, risk stratification, treatment and follow-up. We also discuss the most relevant data from the literature concerning this cardiomyopathy.
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