Iatrogenic burn caused by an operating microscope: case report

Imran K Choudhry1, James Kyriakedes, Mohab B Foad

  • 1Department of Orthopaedics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267-0212, USA. imranchoudhry2003@yahoo.com

Insights

A patient sustained a burn from an operating microscope during brachial plexus birth palsy surgery. This case highlights the need for safety protocols to prevent surgical thermal injuries.

Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Ophthalmology

Background:

  • Brachial plexus birth palsy is a complex condition requiring specialized surgical intervention.
  • Operating microscopes are essential tools in microsurgery, including procedures for brachial plexus injuries.
  • Thermal injuries from surgical equipment pose a potential risk in delicate procedures.

Observation:

  • A patient undergoing surgery for brachial plexus birth palsy sustained a thermal burn injury.
  • The injury was attributed to the operating microscope used during the procedure.
  • This incident prompted a review of existing safety measures.

Findings:

  • The literature review identified a paucity of documented cases of operating microscope-induced burns during brachial plexus surgery.
  • Analysis suggests potential contributing factors include prolonged operative times and specific microscope settings.
  • Recommendations focus on equipment checks and intraoperative vigilance.

Implications:

  • Enhanced safety protocols are crucial to mitigate thermal injury risks associated with operating microscopes.
  • Surgeons and staff require updated training on preventing equipment-related burns.
  • Minimizing such preventable injuries improves patient outcomes in pediatric neurosurgery.