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[Participatory potential and deliberative function: a debate on broadening the scope of democracy through the health
José Patrício Bispo Júnior1, Sílvia Gerschman
1Instituto Multidisciplinar de Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, BA. jpatricio@ufba.br
Abstract:
This article reflects upon the relation between democracy and health councils. It seeks to analyze the councils as a space for broadening the scope of democracy. First, some characteristics and principles of the liberal democratic regime are presented, with an emphasis on the minimalist and procedural approach of decision-making. The fragilities of the representative model and the establishment of new relations between the Government and society are then discussed in light of the new social grammar and the complexity of the division between governmental and societal responsibilities. The principles of deliberative democracy and the idea of substantive democracy are subsequently presented. Broadening the scope of democracy is understood not only as the guarantee of civil and political rights, but also especially, of social rights. Lastly, based on discussion of the participation and deliberation categories, the health councils are analyzed as potential mechanisms for broadening the scope of democracy.
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