Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 14, 2026

Real-Time Void Spot Assay
06:39

Real-Time Void Spot Assay

Published on: February 10, 2023

[Urinary bladder function disorders in childhood]

V C Geyer1, A K Ebert, W H Rösch

  • 1Klinik für Kinderurologie in Kooperation mit der Universität Regensburg, Klinik St. Hedwig, Regensburg. kinderurologie@barmherzige-regensburg.de

Der Urologe. Ausg. A
|January 24, 2013
PubMed

Insights

Pediatric bladder dysfunction, a common issue, involves storage or voiding problems. Differentiating between non-neurogenic and neuropathic bladder dysfunction is key for diagnosis and treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Urology
  • Neuro-urology
  • Child Health

Context:

  • Bladder dysfunction in children presents as a common yet heterogeneous clinical challenge.
  • Disruptions can manifest during either the bladder's storage phase or its voiding phase.

Purpose:

  • To summarize the most frequent causes of pediatric bladder dysfunction.
  • To outline the fundamental diagnostic evaluations required.
  • To detail therapeutic interventions for affected children.

Summary:

  • The article differentiates between non-neurogenic and neuropathic bladder dysfunction as a primary diagnostic step.
  • It provides an overview of common etiologies contributing to bladder dysfunction in pediatric populations.
  • Key diagnostic approaches and treatment strategies are discussed.

Impact:

  • Aids clinicians in accurately diagnosing and managing pediatric bladder dysfunction.
  • Improves understanding of the heterogeneity in bladder storage and voiding issues.
  • Facilitates evidence-based therapeutic decision-making for improved patient outcomes.

More Related Videos

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection03:26

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection

Published on: August 28, 2020

Related Concept Videos

Disorders of the Urinary System01:20

Disorders of the Urinary System

The urinary system is responsible for eliminating waste and excess fluids from the body. However, disorders of the urinary system can arise due to various reasons like infections, stress, age, congenital abnormalities, and lifestyle.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common urinary system disorders. They are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and can spread to the bladder resulting in cystitis. Pyelonephritis is the result of a UTI that has ascended to the level of the...
The Micturition Reflex01:26

The Micturition Reflex

Urination, or micturition involves the coordination of the bladder's detrusor muscle and two sphincters to ensure controlled bladder emptying.
The process begins with bladder filling, where the bladder wall stretches as urine accumulates. This stretching activates the urine storage reflex, mediated by the sacral spinal segments and the pontine storage center. Efferent sympathetic impulses stimulate the detrusor muscle to relax and the internal urethral sphincter to contract, facilitating urine...
Urinary Bladder01:23

Urinary Bladder

The urinary bladder is a hollow, muscular sac that temporarily stores urine before it is expelled from the body. It can hold approximately 600 mL of urine prior to micturition. The bladder is retroperitoneal and located behind the pubic symphysis in the pelvic floor.
In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra01:19

Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra

The lower urinary system consists of the urinary bladder and urethra, which are essential in storing and expelling urine from the body. Together with the internal and external sphincters, these structures work together to regulate urination effectively.Anatomy of the BladderThe urinary bladder is a muscular, stretchable organ behind the pubic bone and in front of the rectum. In females, the bladder is positioned anterior to the vagina and inferior to the uterus, while in males, it is located...
Microbiota of the Urogenital Tract01:28

Microbiota of the Urogenital Tract

The human urogenital system, once thought to be sterile in healthy individuals, is now recognized as a complex microbial habitat. Advancements in molecular sequencing techniques have revealed that even in healthy adults, the kidneys and bladder harbor microbial populations similar to those found in the distal urethra, albeit in much lower abundance. These resident microorganisms, while generally innocuous, can become opportunistic pathogens under conditions that alter the urogenital...
Urinary Tract Calculi II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations01:26

Urinary Tract Calculi II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations

Renal calculi, commonly termed kidney stones, are crystalline solid masses that form in the kidneys but can occur at any point within the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra.The pathophysiology of renal stones involves several key factors: supersaturation of the urine with stone-forming constituents, changes in urine pH, a decrease in urine volume, and the presence of substances that promote or inhibit stone formation.Supersaturation of Urine: This is the...