Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 14, 2026

Transmesenteric Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty in Trendelenburg Position for Horseshoe Kidney with Hydronephrosis
03:57

Transmesenteric Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty in Trendelenburg Position for Horseshoe Kidney with Hydronephrosis

Published on: July 8, 2025

[Ureterohydronephrosis at pelvic prolapse in women]

V N Mironov

    Urologiia (Moscow, Russia : 1999)
    |January 25, 2013
    PubMed

    More Related Videos

    Assessing Urinary Tract Junction Obstruction Defects by Methylene Blue Dye Injection06:05

    Assessing Urinary Tract Junction Obstruction Defects by Methylene Blue Dye Injection

    Published on: October 12, 2017

    Point-of-Care Kidney and Genitourinary Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition03:19

    Point-of-Care Kidney and Genitourinary Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition

    Published on: June 21, 2024

    Related Concept Videos

    Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra01:19

    Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra

    The lower urinary system consists of the urinary bladder and urethra, which are essential in storing and expelling urine from the body. Together with the internal and external sphincters, these structures work together to regulate urination effectively.Anatomy of the BladderThe urinary bladder is a muscular, stretchable organ behind the pubic bone and in front of the rectum. In females, the bladder is positioned anterior to the vagina and inferior to the uterus, while in males, it is located...
    Urinary Bladder01:23

    Urinary Bladder

    The urinary bladder is a hollow, muscular sac that temporarily stores urine before it is expelled from the body. It can hold approximately 600 mL of urine prior to micturition. The bladder is retroperitoneal and located behind the pubic symphysis in the pelvic floor.
    In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
    Ureters01:22

    Ureters

    The ureters are retroperitoneal tubes located on either side of the vertebral column. They are responsible for transporting urine from each kidney to the urinary bladder. These tubes have thick walls and are approximately 25-30 cm long. Their diameter is around 10 mm at the renal pelvis, gradually narrowing to 1 mm as the ureter obliquely enters the posterior bladder wall through the ureteric orifices. The shape of these orifices is slit-like, which helps to prevent urine backflow toward the...
    Disorders of the Urinary System01:20

    Disorders of the Urinary System

    The urinary system is responsible for eliminating waste and excess fluids from the body. However, disorders of the urinary system can arise due to various reasons like infections, stress, age, congenital abnormalities, and lifestyle.
    Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common urinary system disorders. They are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and can spread to the bladder resulting in cystitis. Pyelonephritis is the result of a UTI that has ascended to the level of the...
    Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management01:25

    Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management

    Procedures for Kidney StonesMedical intervention is necessary when kidney stones or renal calculi are too large to pass spontaneously (typically greater than 5 millimeters) when stones are accompanied by symptomatic infection (such as fever or pyelonephritis), when they impair kidney function, or when they cause persistent symptoms like severe pain, nausea, or urinary retention. Additionally, patients with only one kidney or those who cannot be treated with medical management also require...
    Urinary Tract Calculi II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations01:26

    Urinary Tract Calculi II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations

    Renal calculi, commonly termed kidney stones, are crystalline solid masses that form in the kidneys but can occur at any point within the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra.The pathophysiology of renal stones involves several key factors: supersaturation of the urine with stone-forming constituents, changes in urine pH, a decrease in urine volume, and the presence of substances that promote or inhibit stone formation.Supersaturation of Urine: This is the...