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Related Concept Videos

Field Effect Transistor01:29

Field Effect Transistor

Field-effect transistors (FETs) are integral to electronic circuits and distinguished by their three-terminal setup: the gate, drain, and source. These transistors operate as unipolar devices, which utilize either electrons or holes as charge carriers, in contrast to bipolar transistors, which use both types of carriers. The primary function of the FET is to modulate the flow of these carriers from the source to the drain through a channel. The voltage difference between the gate and source...

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Scalable Solution-processed Fabrication Strategy for High-performance, Flexible, Transparent Electrodes with Embedded Metal Mesh
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Scalable Solution-processed Fabrication Strategy for High-performance, Flexible, Transparent Electrodes with Embedded Metal Mesh

Published on: June 23, 2017

Highly transparent and flexible nanopaper transistors.

Jia Huang1, Hongli Zhu, Yuchen Chen

  • 1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, United States.

ACS Nano
|January 29, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Researchers developed flexible, transparent organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) on nanopaper. This breakthrough enables high-performance green electronics with excellent mechanical flexibility and optical properties.

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Effect of Bending on the Electrical Characteristics of Flexible Organic Single Crystal-based Field-effect Transistors
08:43

Effect of Bending on the Electrical Characteristics of Flexible Organic Single Crystal-based Field-effect Transistors

Published on: November 7, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Electronics Engineering
  • Sustainable Technology

Background:

  • Paper substrates offer a sustainable, flexible, and cost-effective platform for electronics.
  • Nanopaper, with its superior optical transmittance and low surface roughness, is a promising material for advanced electronic applications.
  • Integrating devices onto nanopaper faces challenges due to substrate shape instability during processing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate the fabrication of flexible organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) with high transparency on tailored nanopapers.
  • To investigate the electrical and mechanical properties of these novel nanopaper-based transistors.
  • To explore the potential of nanopaper as a substrate for green electronics.

Main Methods:

  • Fabrication of organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) on specifically prepared nanopaper substrates.
  • Characterization of electrical performance, including charge carrier mobility.
  • Assessment of mechanical flexibility through bending and folding tests.
  • Measurement of optical transmittance of the fabricated devices.

Main Results:

  • Successfully fabricated flexible and highly transparent organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) on nanopaper.
  • Achieved useful electrical characteristics and excellent mechanical flexibility.
  • Observed only a 10% decrease in mobility after repeated bending and folding.
  • Demonstrated high optical transmittance of up to 83.5% for the nanopaper transistors.

Conclusions:

  • Tailored nanopapers can serve as a viable substrate for high-performance flexible organic electronics.
  • The strong binding energy and substrate's stress release contribute to the beneficial properties of nanopaper transistors.
  • This technology holds significant potential for transforming semiconductor materials for flexible green electronics.