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Psychophysiological Assessment of the Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Strategies in Childhood
08:09

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Psychophysiological correlates of the disposition effect.

Marco Goulart1, Newton Da Costa, Andre Santos

  • 1Graduate Program in Economics, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Santa Catarina, Brazil. marcofloripa@gmail.com

Plos One
|January 29, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Individuals exhibiting a greater disposition effect, a financial decision-making bias, show increased sweating and lower body temperature and heart rate. These psychophysiological markers are linked to this common investment behavior.

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Area of Science:

  • Behavioral Economics
  • Psychophysiology
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • The disposition effect describes investors' tendency to sell winning stocks too early and hold onto losing stocks.
  • Understanding the underlying psychophysiological mechanisms of financial decision-making biases is crucial for developing effective interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the psychophysiological correlates of the disposition effect.
  • To identify physiological markers associated with biased investment behavior.

Main Methods:

  • Participants' disposition effect was assessed.
  • Key psychophysiological measures including electrodermal activity (sweating), body temperature, and heart rate were recorded.

Main Results:

  • A significant positive correlation was found between the magnitude of the disposition effect and electrodermal activity (sweating).
  • Subjects with a stronger disposition effect exhibited lower mean body temperature and heart rate.

Conclusions:

  • Psychophysiological responses, specifically heightened sweating and reduced thermoregulation (lower body temperature and heart rate), are associated with the disposition effect.
  • These findings suggest that autonomic nervous system activity plays a role in financial decision-making biases.