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Feasibility of a novel web-based physical activity questionnaire for young children
Stephanie E Bonn1, Pamela J Surkan, Ylva Trolle Lagerros
1Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden;
Insights
We created KidActive-Q, a new web-based questionnaire for assessing physical activity in young children. This tool is user-friendly and reproducible, aiding future research on childhood activity and long-term health.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Accurate assessment of physical activity in early childhood is crucial for understanding its long-term health implications.
- Existing methods for assessing physical activity in young children may have limitations.
- There is a need for validated, accessible tools to measure physical activity in this age group.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and evaluate the feasibility and reproducibility of a novel web-based questionnaire, KidActive-Q, designed to assess physical activity in early childhood.
- To establish KidActive-Q as a reliable tool for researchers and clinicians.
Main Methods:
- Development of KidActive-Q, a web-based questionnaire for parents of young children.
- Assessment of feasibility and test-retest reproducibility in a sample of 20 children aged 2-6 years.
- Data collection via email distribution of the questionnaire on two separate occasions.
Main Results:
- KidActive-Q demonstrated high feasibility, with parents reporting it as easy to complete (median completion time: 2.5 minutes).
- Good test-retest reliability was observed for key metrics: time spent outdoors (ICC=0.60) and time watching television (ICC=0.85).
- This represents the first web-based questionnaire specifically designed for assessing physical activity in very young children.
Conclusions:
- KidActive-Q is a user-friendly and reproducible tool for assessing physical activity in early childhood.
- The questionnaire's feasibility and reliability support its use in research and clinical settings.
- KidActive-Q addresses a gap in validated tools for measuring physical activity in this critical developmental period.
Abstract:
Accurate assessment of children's physical activity is critical in determining associations between childhood physical activity and health later in life. We have developed a web-based questionnaire, KidActive-Q, to assess physical activity in early childhood. The feasibility and reproducibility of KidActive-Q were assessed in a sample of 20 children aged 2 to 6 years. The questionnaire was distributed to parents via e-mail on two occasions. The median time required to complete KidActive-Q was 2.5 minutes. All the parents reported that the questionnaire was easy or very easy to fill. The intraclass correlations for test-retest reliability were 0.60 (95% confidence interval: 0.31-0.88) for daily time spent outdoors, and 0.85 (95% confidence interval: 0.72-0.97) for daily time watching television. Our results suggest that KidActive-Q is a user-friendly tool for assessing physical activity in early childhood. To our knowledge, this is the first web-based questionnaire specifically developed for young children.

