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The healthy people initiative: understanding the user's perspective
Jennifer Benz1, Carter Blakey, Caitlin Carroll Oppenheimer
1NORC Center for Public Affairs Research, NORC, University of Chicago, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.
Healthy People initiative use increased, but state health organizations use it more than local or tribal ones. Targeted outreach and broader adoption of its functions can enhance its utility for all.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Health Promotion
- Disease Prevention
Background:
- Healthy People is a key national initiative for health promotion and disease prevention.
- This study assesses its utilization by state, local, and tribal health organizations after 30 years.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the awareness and use of the Healthy People initiative among various health organizations.
- To identify disparities in utilization and barriers to adoption.
- To inform future implementation planning for Healthy People 2020.
Main Methods:
- Surveys were conducted in 2005 and 2009 targeting state, local, and tribal health organizations.
- Respondents answered questionnaires regarding their awareness and use of Healthy People 2010.
Main Results:
- Awareness and use of Healthy People have grown over time.
- State organizations are significantly more likely to use Healthy People than local (32% more) and tribal (200% more) organizations.
- Barriers to use are mainly organizational, not inherent to the initiative itself.
- Implementation planning for Healthy People 2020 aligns with user recommendations.
Conclusions:
- The Healthy People initiative offers diverse utility across different stakeholder groups.
- Encouraging broader adoption of its functionalities can maximize its overall impact.
- Targeted outreach is needed for local, tribal, and smaller health organizations to improve equitable use.
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