Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Mutations01:35

Mutations

Mutations are changes in the sequence of DNA. These changes can occur spontaneously or they can be induced by exposure to environmental factors. Mutations can be characterized in a number of different ways: whether and how they alter the amino acid sequence of the protein, whether they occur over a small or large area of DNA, and whether they occur in somatic cells or germline cells.
Chromosomal Alterations Are Large-Scale Mutations
While point mutations are changes in a single nucleotide in...
UV–Vis Spectrometers01:14

UV–Vis Spectrometers

The absorbance of UV and visible (UV–visible) radiations is measured using a UV–visible spectrophotometer. Deuterium lamps, which emit UV radiation, and tungsten lamps, which produce radiation in the visible region, are used as light sources in UV–visible spectrophotometers. A monochromator or prism is used for diffraction grating, i.e., to split the incoming radiation into different wavelengths. A system of slits is used to focus the desired wavelength on the sample cell. Samples for...
Photoreceptors and Plant Responses to Light02:00

Photoreceptors and Plant Responses to Light

Light plays a significant role in regulating the growth and development of plants. In addition to providing energy for photosynthesis, light provides other important cues to regulate a range of developmental and physiological responses in plants.
UV–Vis Spectrum01:30

UV–Vis Spectrum

When light passes through a substance, a portion of the light is absorbed while the remaining light is reflected or transmitted. If the molecule absorbs light between the wavelengths of 180–400 nm range, the UV spectrum is obtained, and if it absorbs light in the 400–780 nm wavelength range, the visible spectrum is obtained.     
The UV–Vis spectrum of a molecule is the plot of its absorbance versus wavelength. The plot is drawn by taking molar absorptivity (ε) or log ε on the y-axis (ordinate)...
UV–Vis Spectroscopy of Conjugated Systems01:32

UV–Vis Spectroscopy of Conjugated Systems

Organic compounds with conjugated double bonds show strong absorption features in the UV–visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum attributed to π → π* electronic excitations. Generally, a UV–vis absorption spectrum is recorded as a plot of absorbance vs wavelength. The wavelength of maximum absorbance, which manifests as a peak in the absorption spectrum, is denoted as λmax.
One of the factors influencing λmax is the extent of conjugation in the...
Absorption of Radiation01:05

Absorption of Radiation

The rate of heat transfer by emitted radiation is described by the Stefan-Boltzmann law of radiation:

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Heart Failure Among 173,000 Community-Dwelling Participants From 25 Low-, Middle-, and High-Income Countries in the PURE Study.

Journal of the American College of Cardiology·2026
Same author

Invention of a new percutaneous closure technique for vascular haemostasis in percutaneous veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

European journal of medical research·2025
Same author

Constructing a Microdiffusion-Seepage-Stress Multifield Coupling Model for Nanopore Gas.

ACS omega·2024
Same author

Associations of the glycaemic index and the glycaemic load with risk of type 2 diabetes in 127 594 people from 20 countries (PURE): a prospective cohort study.

The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology·2024
Same author

Molecular mechanisms of drought resistance using genome-wide association mapping in maize (Zea mays L.).

BMC plant biology·2023
Same author

Outcomes of two-stage double-level rotational osteotomy in treating patients with congenital proximal radioulnar synostosis.

World journal of pediatric surgery·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 14, 2026

Studying Chronic Exposure of Mice to Ultraviolet B Radiation
03:20

Studying Chronic Exposure of Mice to Ultraviolet B Radiation

Published on: August 19, 2025

Variability in UVB radiation in Beijing, China.

Hu Bo1, Zhang Xinghua, Wang Yuesi

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. hbooo@163.com

Photochemistry and Photobiology
|January 31, 2013
PubMed
Summary

This study analyzed Ultraviolet-B (UVB) radiation in Beijing, finding seasonal variations and influences from ozone and cloud cover. UVB radiation levels fluctuated significantly throughout the year, impacting solar radiation ratios.

More Related Videos

The Lambda Select cII Mutation Detection System
07:08

The Lambda Select cII Mutation Detection System

Published on: April 26, 2018

A Method of Trigonometric Modelling of Seasonal Variation Demonstrated with Multiple Sclerosis Relapse Data
10:46

A Method of Trigonometric Modelling of Seasonal Variation Demonstrated with Multiple Sclerosis Relapse Data

Published on: December 9, 2015

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 14, 2026

Studying Chronic Exposure of Mice to Ultraviolet B Radiation
03:20

Studying Chronic Exposure of Mice to Ultraviolet B Radiation

Published on: August 19, 2025

The Lambda Select cII Mutation Detection System
07:08

The Lambda Select cII Mutation Detection System

Published on: April 26, 2018

A Method of Trigonometric Modelling of Seasonal Variation Demonstrated with Multiple Sclerosis Relapse Data
10:46

A Method of Trigonometric Modelling of Seasonal Variation Demonstrated with Multiple Sclerosis Relapse Data

Published on: December 9, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Atmospheric Science
  • Solar Radiation Physics

Background:

  • Ultraviolet-B (UVB) radiation is crucial for atmospheric studies.
  • Understanding UVB variability is essential for environmental and health research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the variation characteristics of UVB radiation in Beijing.
  • To analyze the influence of ozone and clearness index on the UVB to broadband solar radiation ratio (G).

Main Methods:

  • Utilized measured data from Beijing spanning November 2010 to October 2011.
  • Examined seasonal variations and the impact of atmospheric factors on UVB radiation.

Main Results:

  • Annual UVB radiation in Beijing averaged 6.37 MJ m(-2), with significant monthly and daily fluctuations.
  • The ratio of UVB to G averaged 0.012%, exhibiting an annual cycle influenced by ozone and increasing over 17% under cloudy conditions.

Conclusions:

  • UVB radiation in Beijing shows distinct seasonal patterns.
  • Ozone and cloudiness are key factors modulating UVB radiation and its ratio to total solar radiation.