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Updated: May 14, 2026
06:59
A Novel Approach for the Administration of Medications and Fluids in Emergency Scenarios and Settings
Published on: November 9, 2016
Colorectal cancer emergencies.
Andy Barnett1, Anna Cedar, Faisal Siddiqui
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239-3098, USA.
Journal of Gastrointestinal Cancer
|February 2, 2013
Summary
Colorectal cancer (CRC) patients frequently require emergency care for complications like bleeding or obstruction. Prompt recognition and multidisciplinary management are crucial for these emergent presentations.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Emergency Medicine
Background:
- Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent malignancy in the US.
- Many CRC patients necessitate emergency medical attention during their disease trajectory.
- Emergent conditions arise from tumor progression or treatment side effects.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the common and uncommon emergent complications of colorectal cancer.
- To emphasize the importance of recognizing these complications in emergency settings.
- To highlight the need for collaborative care in managing CRC emergencies.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of emergent colorectal cancer presentations.
- Analysis of common and rare complications.
- Discussion of clinical management strategies.
Main Results:
- Frequent emergent issues include rectal bleeding, abdominal pain, and bowel obstruction.
- Less common but critical complications involve malignant ascites, neutropenic enterocolitis, and radiation enteropathy.
- Effective care necessitates a high index of suspicion for diverse CRC complications.
Conclusions:
- Management of acute, severe illness in CRC patients requires integrated care from emergency, surgical, medical, and radiation oncology teams.
- Vigilance for both typical and atypical CRC complications is essential for all treating clinicians.
- Multidisciplinary collaboration ensures optimal outcomes for CRC patients with emergent conditions.
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