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Optimizing arousal to manage aggression: a pilot study of sensory modulation
Daniel Sutton1, Michael Wilson, Kirsten Van Kessel
1Occupational Science and Therapy, Auckland University of Technology.
Sensory modulation techniques, using environmental changes and soothing stimuli, help manage arousal and emotional regulation in mental health settings. This approach shows promise in reducing aggression and improving patient care.
Area of Science:
- Clinical Psychology
- Neuroscience
- Mental Health Nursing
Background:
- Traditional aggression management relies on cognitive de-escalation, often overlooking physiological arousal.
- Sensory modulation offers a complementary approach to managing arousal and emotional dysregulation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To pilot sensory-based interventions in New Zealand inpatient mental health units.
- To explore the effectiveness of sensory modulation in optimizing arousal and emotional regulation.
Main Methods:
- Pilot trial across four inpatient mental health units.
- Narrative analysis of interview and focus group data from staff and patients.
Main Results:
- Environmental modifications and soothing stimuli were found to moderate arousal.
- Participants reported enhanced adaptive emotional regulation and improved patient management.
Conclusions:
- Sensory-based interventions can optimize arousal and emotional regulation.
- Findings support integrating sensory modulation into clinical practice for aggression prevention.
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